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The Small Phase Shift Measurement Using Frequency-Degenerated Twin Beams

机译:使用频率退化双光束的小相移测量

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摘要

This paper proposed a new method of small phase shift measurement using frequency-degenerated twin beams. The calculation with semi-classical theory shows: when the frequency degenerated twin beams generated by OPA is injected into M-Z interferometer, the small phase shift measurement beyond SNL can be realized. The minimum detectable phase shift is dependent on the average intensity, the quantum noise level of intensity difference between twin beams and the quantum efficiency of homodyne detection. If intensity difference fluctuation between the quantum correlated twin beams approaches to zero, the minimum detectable phase shift will approach to zero too.
机译:本文提出了一种利用频率退化双光束测量小相移的新方法。半经典理论的计算表明:将OPA产生的频率退化双光束注入M-Z干涉仪中,可以实现SNL以外的小相移测量。最小可检测相移取决于平均强度,双光束之间强度差的量子噪声水平以及零差检测的量子效率。如果量子相关双光束之间的强度差波动接近于零,则最小可检测相移也将接近于零。

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