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Empirical valuation of road and roadside environment considering heterogeneous preferences

机译:考虑异类偏好的道路和路边环境的实证评估

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Stated choice experiments eliciting willingness-to-pay (WTP) for environmental goods and services provide the means to assign monetary estimates to the social and environmental costs of motor-vehicle use such as air pollution, noise and congestion. However, fixed parameter models indicating homogeneous WTP estimate dominates current applications. This paper investigates the need to account for heterogeneity in the WTP estimates of stated preference models involving an internet-based survey on the valuation of road and roadside environment in Metro Manila. Initially, factors affecting heterogeneity in WTP are investigated using contingent valuation (CV) data. Then, random parameter choice models are estimated to describe the effects of preference heterogeneity in attribute-based valuation data. Finally, the implications of value estimates on environmental policies for Metro Manila are presented.
机译:引起环境商品和服务支付意愿(WTP)的有条件选择实验提供了将货币估算值分配给机动车辆使用的社会和环境成本(如空气污染,噪声和交通拥堵)的方法。但是,指示均质WTP估算的固定参数模型在当前应用中占主导地位。本文研究了在陈述偏好模型的WTP估算中考虑异质性的需求,该偏好模型涉及基于互联网的马尼拉大都会道路和路边环境估价调查。最初,使用条件评估(CV)数据调查影响WTP异质性的因素。然后,估计随机参数选择模型以描述基于属性的评估数据中偏好异质性的影响。最后,介绍了价值估算对马尼拉大都会环境政策的影响。

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