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Occupational glycol ether exposure: examinations to the evaluation of a limit value for biological monitoring of 2-ethoxyethanol and 2-ethoxyethyl acetate

机译:职业性乙二醇醚暴露:对2-乙氧基乙醇和2-乙氧基乙酸乙酯的生物监测限值的评估检查

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Abstract: Seventeen persons from a varnish production plant or the ceramic industry were examined for their excretion of 2-ethoxyacetic acid (EAA) in urine after occupational exposure to 2-ethoxyethanol (EE) or 2-ethoxyethyl acetate (EEAc). Sampling of urine was performed before and during an exposure-free weekend. On Friday post-shift a median value of 29,8 mg/l was determined for EAA in urine, on Monday morning of 10,7 mg/l. Based on the EAA elimination curves a medium half-life of 57,4 or 57,1 hours respectively was calculated. These values are considerably longer than values from literature (21 - 42 hours). As a consequence the German BAT value of 50 mg EAA per liter urine is only half as high as the currently discussed proposal for the American BEI value.!14
机译:摘要:对17名来自清漆生产厂或陶瓷行业的人员进行了职业性暴露于2-乙氧基乙醇(EE)或2-乙氧基乙酸乙酯(EEAc)的尿液中2-乙氧基乙酸(EAA)的排泄。在无接触的周末之前和期间进行尿液采样。上班后星期五,尿中EAA的中值为29.8 mg / l,星期一早晨为10.7 mg / l。根据EAA消除曲线,分别计算出半衰期为57.4小时或57.1小时。这些值比文献中的值(21-42小时)长得多。结果,德国的BAT值为每升尿液50 mg EAA,仅是目前讨论的美国BEI值建议的一半!14

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