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ICE LOADS ON ELECTRIC POWER GENERATING STATIONS IN THE BELLE ISLE STRAIT

机译:贝尔岛海峡发电站的冰负荷

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Recently, the provincial government of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, issued a call for a pre-feasibility study for potential construction of a fixed link between Newfoundland and Labrador. Several concepts/ideas have been proposed. One old and popular concept is the construction of an immersed tunnel across the Belle Isle Strait (BIS). An alternative concept calls for the construction of a series of large concrete hydroelectric stations across the BIS and use these stations as piers for a bridge between Newfoundland Island and Labrador. Potentially, the "bridge" will pay for itself over time by generating electric energy from the natural tides in the strait. The main objective of this research project is to conduct a study to evaluate the structural stability and the economic viability of the proposed power-generating stations across the BIS. The task of the structural stability deals with concerns related to whether or not the concrete hydroelectric stations are able to withstand the environmental loads (ice and hydrodynamic loads). The task of the economic viability, however, deals with estimating the electric power capacity that can be generated from the natural tidal waves and current in the strait. In this paper, the work on the task for the structural stability of the concrete hydroelectric stations is summarized. More specifically, the results given in the paper are those dealing with the predictions of maximum ice loads on the concrete stations. The hydrodynamic load predictions and the calculations of the electric power capacity are beyond the scope of this paper.
机译:最近,加拿大纽芬兰省和拉布拉多省政府发出呼吁进行预可行性研究,以潜在建设纽芬兰省和拉布拉多之间的固定联系。已经提出了几个概念/想法。一个古老而流行的概念是建造一条横跨Belle Isle Strait(BIS)的沉浸式隧道。另一种概念要求在BIS上建造一系列大型混凝土水力发电站,并将这些水力发电站用作纽芬兰岛和拉布拉多之间桥梁的桥墩。随着时间的流逝,“桥梁”将通过从海峡的自然潮汐中产生电能来收回成本。该研究项目的主要目的是进行一项研究,以评估整个BIS拟建发电站的结构稳定性和经济可行性。结构稳定性的任务涉及与混凝土水力发电站是否能够承受环境负荷(冰和水动力负荷)有关的问题。但是,经济可行性的任务是估算海峡中自然潮汐波和海流可能产生的电力容量。本文总结了混凝土水电站结构稳定任务的工作。更具体地说,本文给出的结果是那些有关混凝土站最大冰负荷预测的结果。水力负荷的预测和电力容量的计算超出了本文的范围。

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