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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Radiological Protection of Patients in Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Radiotherapy, Mar 26-30, 2001, In Malaga, Spain >HEALTH REGULATIONS ABOUT RADIATION ONCOLOGY IN SPAIN:THE LEGISLATIVE DILEMMA BETWEEN RADIATIONPROTECTION AND TREATMENT OF CANCER
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HEALTH REGULATIONS ABOUT RADIATION ONCOLOGY IN SPAIN:THE LEGISLATIVE DILEMMA BETWEEN RADIATIONPROTECTION AND TREATMENT OF CANCER

机译：西班牙放射肿瘤学的健康法规：癌症辐射防护与治疗之间的法律困境

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The Royal Decree 1566/1998 of July 17 th establishes the criteria on quality in radiation therapy and is arncornerstone in Spanish regulation of this medical field. The Royal Decree gives some rules that, from a medicalrnpoint of view, are considered as a good practice. Radiation protection of patients is necessary to achieve a highrnquality radiation oncology treatments. That is the reason why Royal decree 1566/1998 is titled “quality criteria inrnradiation therapy”. A quality control program must be tailored to every single radiation oncology department and,rnby this reason, is difficult its standarization. Nevertheless, some medical procedures are defined by the royalrndecree and such procedures are the minimum criteria that all the departments must follow in the development ofrnits own quality control program. The authors make some reflections about health regulations about radiationrnoncology in Spain, pointing out that may occur a legislative dilemma between radiation protection and treatmentrnof cancer due to application of the legislative rules. The social and medical cost of rigid bureaucratic proceduresrnis pointed out. A large amount of equipment controls and measurements takes time that could be used in treatingrnpatients. This is more important in an environment of limited technical and human resources.
机译：7月17日的1566/1998号皇家法令确立了放射治疗质量的标准，并且是西班牙对该医学领域的监管中的角质石。皇家法令从医学的角度给出了一些规则，这些规则被认为是一种良好的做法。要获得高质量的放射肿瘤治疗，必须对患者进行放射防护。这就是为什么1566/1998号皇家法令被冠以“放射治疗质量标准”的原因。必须针对每个放射肿瘤学部门量身定制质量控制程序，因此很难使其标准化。然而，皇家法令对某些医疗程序进行了定义，并且这些程序是所有部门在制定自己的质量控制程序时必须遵循的最低标准。作者对西班牙有关放射线放射学的卫生法规进行了一些反思，并指出，由于采用了这些法规，可能在放射线防护和癌症治疗之间出现立法上的两难选择。严厉的官僚程序所带来的社会和医学代价。大量的设备控制和测量需要花费时间，可以用于治疗患者。这在技术和人力资源有限的环境中更为重要。

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