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首页> 外文会议>International Federation for Information Processing(IFIP) Working Group 8.2 on Information Systems and Organizations and 9.5 on Virtuality and Society; 20070729-31; Portland,OR(US) >23 Virtualizing the Virtual
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23 Virtualizing the Virtual

机译：23虚拟化虚拟

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摘要

This essay advances a supplementary definition of "the virtual" that is aimed at helping our research community speak more clearly to the organizational changes and the place-time reinventions taking place in connection with the virtual in the more customary sense(s) of that term. The intent in linking the issue of definition to organizational transformation is not to make proposals about the specific forms, functions, and reinventions that might, or ought to, appear, but rather to reflect on the processes through which such changes, whatever their character, come about. Adapting Deleuze's conceptualization of the virtual, I extend virtuality to include the imaginary and fictitious. The focus, in particular, is on the kind of fiction that, in Latour's phrasing, is "seeking to come true"; thus, our interest is in the fictionalizations in which real actors engage as they struggle discursively to construct their future realities. This calls for attention to the social and political context and, more specifically, to the manner in which the privileges of "author-ity," for fictionalization, impact what is actualized as organizational structure and practice. The paper concludes with a consideration of the implications for research practice of viewing IT-enabled change, like that which is producing virtual work and virtual organizations, as a form of authorship.
机译：本文提出了“虚拟”的补充定义，其目的是帮助我们的研究界更清晰地说明与虚拟化有关的组织变革和与该虚拟化有关的时空重塑。将定义问题与组织变革联系起来的目的不是要提出可能或应该出现的具体形式，职能和创新的建议，而是要反思这种变化所经历的过程，无论其特征如何，来吧适应Deleuze对虚拟的概念，我将虚拟扩展为包括虚构的和虚构的。特别是，重点是那种在拉图尔的措辞中“寻求实现”的小说。因此，我们的兴趣在于虚构化，在这些虚构化中，真正的演员在为建立自己的未来现实而进行话语斗争时会参与其中。这要求关注社会和政治环境，更具体地说，要注意“授权”特权在虚构化方面如何影响作为组织结构和实践而实现的方式。本文最后考虑了将以IT为基础的变更（例如产生虚拟作品和虚拟组织的形式）视为作者身份对研究实践的意义。

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