• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文会议>International Soil Conservation Organization Conference vol.1; 20020526-31; Beijing(CN) >Land and Water Management Strategies for a Sustainable Environment the Gef Experience
【24h】

Land and Water Management Strategies for a Sustainable Environment the Gef Experience

机译：Gef经验的可持续发展土地和水管理策略

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

The Global Environment Facility (GEF) provides support to activities concerning Land Degradation as they relate to the four focal areas of Biodiversity, Climate Change, International Waters and Ozone, in collaboration with the Implementing Agencies and the Conventions in particular with the UN Convention to Combat Desertification. The purpose of this report is to describe the development of the strategy of the GEF in addressing issues related to Land Degradation and Water Management, from the definition of the "Land Degradation Interlinkages"with the GEF focal areas, to the recent initiative of "Integrated Land and Water Management". The Scientific and Technical Advisory panel (STAP) of GEF, convened in 1999 an Expert Group Workshop on "Land Degradation Interlinkages" to explore possible interventions to address Land Degradation as it relates to GEF focal areas. Follow-up of the Workshop were the need for targeted research and the identifications of opportunities and strategies for achieving global benefits. Among these, the following issues were recognised to be useful to address GEF projects related to Land degradation: multi-benefit approach, people centred approach, integrated watershed management, sustainable agricultural practices, vegetation and forest management, energy related strategies. The policy direction within the GEF Secretariat on Land Degradation evolved towards the lines of accruing global environment benefits by protecting ecosystems and reversing land degradation trend by regional interventions by means of introducing a watershed approach. The Action Plan "Land and Water Initiative for Africa" started for enhancing support to Land Degradation, in the aim of facilitating an ecosystem approach, which unable the natural resources to be conserved or restored at a certain level of sustainability (Integrated ecosystem management Oerational Programs OP#12). The approval of the new approach of "Integrated Land and Water management", emphasised the fundamental issue of the social dimension and the issue of selecting criteria to assess the success of (and/or the lessons learned from) the community based case studies on integrated land and water management, in order to disseminate the good practices, including traditional systems.
机译：全球环境基金（GEF）与执行机构和《公约》，特别是与《联合国打击战斗公约》合作，为与土地退化有关的与生物多样性，气候变化，国际水域和臭氧四个重点领域有关的活动提供了支持荒漠化。本报告的目的是描述全球环境基金在解决与土地退化和水管理有关的问题方面的策略，从与全球环境基金重点领域的“土地退化相互联系”的定义到最近的“综合性计划”土地和水管理”。全球环境基金的科学和技术咨询小组于1999年召集了一个专家小组讲习班，讨论“土地退化的相互联系”，探讨解决与全球环境基金重点领域有关的土地退化的可能的干预措施。讲习班的后续工作是需要进行有针对性的研究，以及确定实现全球利益的机会和战略。其中，公认以下问题对于解决与土地退化有关的全环基金项目是有用的：多惠益方法，以人为本的方法，集水区综合管理，可持续农业做法，植被和森林管理，与能源有关的战略。全球环境基金秘书处关于土地退化的政策方向已演变成通过保护生态系统和通过采用分水岭方法通过区域干预措施扭转土地退化趋势而获得全球环境利益的方针。 “非洲土地和水倡议”行动计划开始加强对土地退化的支持，目的是促进一种生态系统方式，这种方式无法在一定的可持续性水平上保护或恢复自然资源（生态系统综合管理的开放性计划OP＃12）。批准了“土地和水综合管理”新方法，强调了社会层面的根本问题以及选择标准以评估基于社区的综合案例研究的成功（和/或从中汲取的教训）的问题。土地和水管理，以传播包括传统制度在内的良好做法。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号