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首页> 外文会议>International Structural Engineering and Construction Conference(ISEC-03); 20050920-23; Shunan(JP) >Instrumentation and monitoring strategies in measuring the performance of sustainable housing
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Instrumentation and monitoring strategies in measuring the performance of sustainable housing

机译：衡量可持续住房绩效的仪器和监测策略

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摘要

The present pattern of metropolitan development in Australia is one of spreading low-density suburbs, which is relatively affordable but environmentally unsustainable. The great bulk of new Australian housing stock is provided in the form of project homes in outer suburban areas. Between 1986 and 1999 the average size of new dwellings increased almost 30%, despite a decline in the average number of people per dwelling. It is anticipated that by 2021, Melbourne will need 420,000 extra dwellings. Similar trends obseived in other major metropolitan regions are placing increasing pressure on our environment. An Australian Research Council and industry collaborative research project is currently underway at RMIT University to investigate sustainability and innovation in the outer-suburban housing developments. This project involves the construction of a typical suburban home, popular in the current Australian market place, with due consideration to the eco-features in design. This paper presents the outcomes and knowledge gained in developing a monitoring strategy including instrumentation and data acquisition to capture functional and incidental data which provides the research team with an indication of how a purpose designed eco-home would function over full duration of its design life.
机译：澳大利亚目前的大都市发展模式是低密度郊区的扩散之一，相对来说价格可承受，但在环境上是不可持续的。澳大利亚大量的新住房以郊区郊区的项目房屋形式提供。在1986年至1999年期间，尽管每个住宅的平均人数有所下降，但新住宅的平均规模却增长了近30％。预计到2021年，墨尔本将需要增加42万套住房。在其他主要大都市地区也观察到类似趋势，这给我们的环境带来了越来越大的压力。澳大利亚皇家墨尔本理工大学目前正在开展一项澳大利亚研究委员会和行业合作研究项目，以研究郊区郊区住房发展中的可持续性和创新。该项目涉及建设一个典型的郊区住宅，该住宅在当前的澳大利亚市场中很受欢迎，同时充分考虑了设计的生态功能。本文介绍了开发监控策略（包括仪器和数据采集以捕获功能性数据和附带数据）的成果和知识，这为研究团队提供了一个目的，即特定目的的生态住宅在其设计寿命内将如何运行。

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