Consumption of toxic plants by the hoatzin

机译：hoatzin消耗有毒植物

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The hoatzin is a folivore bird with crop microbial fermentation. We studied plants selected by the hoatzin as food and their toxicity, in relation with non-selected plants. Toxicity of dietary and non dietary plants was tested in bioassays of ethanol plant extracts on eukaryote cells lines and on crop bacterial cultures. The hoatzin selected young leaves and soft tissues from the plants regardless their abundance or their cytotoxic activity. The most cytotoxic dietary plants were from Pithecellobium and Pterocarpus genera, and crop bacteria were less inhibited by plant extracts if the corresponding plants were consumed.

机译：hoatzin是一种带有农作物微生物发酵的叶状鸟类。我们研究了由hoatzin选择作为食物的植物及其相对于非选择植物的毒性。饮食植物和非饮食植物的毒性在真核细胞系和农作物细菌培养物中的乙醇植物提取物生物测定中进行了测试。不论它们的丰度或它们的细胞毒性活性如何，hoatzin都从植物中选择了嫩叶和软组织。具有最高细胞毒性的膳食植物来自皮氏菌属和紫檀属，如果食用了相应的植物，则作物提取物对农作物细菌的抑制作用较小。

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来源
《International Symposium on the Nutrition of Herbivores(ISNH-7); 20070917-22; Beijing(CN)》|2007年|P.802-806|共5页
会议地点 Beijing(CN)
作者
M.G. Dominguez-Bello; R.E. Aguiar; M.A. García-Amado; F. Michelangeli;
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作者单位

Departament of Biology, University of Puerto Rico San Juan, PR 00931, USA;

Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Physiology, CBB, Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Investigations Caracas AP 2182, 1020A, Venezuela;

Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Physiology, CBB,;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类动物医学（兽医学）;
关键词
hoatzin; crop fermentation; plant toxins; cytotoxicity;

机译：厚朴;作物发酵;植物毒素;细胞毒性;

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Consumption of toxic plants by the hoatzin

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