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Application of Plant Architectural Models to Biomechanics

机译:植物建筑模型在生物力学中的应用

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Plant architecture is a fundamental parameter to be used for biomechanical investigations. Complex branching organization of both aerial and below ground compartments often constitutes the missing part of the structure in such studies. Examples of applications are presented which show the interest of architectural models for the numerical analysis of tree stability, including root anchorage and the dynamic behaviour of the aerial system. It is also known that there is a strong linkage between a plant's growth and its mechanical state, therefore a model of tree biomechanics has been implemented in the software AMAPpara (CIRAD, France). This model includes the mechanical role of reaction wood in tropic movements. Some simulations of tree response to environmental constraints are presented.
机译:植物结构是用于生物力学研究的基本参数。在这种研究中,空中和地下车厢的复杂分支机构经常构成该结构的缺失部分。给出了应用示例,这些应用示例显示了对树木稳定性进行数值分析的建筑模型的兴趣,包括树根锚固和航空系统的动态行为。还已知植物的生长与其机械状态之间有很强的联系,因此已经在软件AMAPpara(法国CIRAD)中实现了树木生物力学模型。该模型包括反应木在热带运动中的机械作用。提出了树木对环境约束响应的一些模拟。

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