首页> 外文会议>Progress in Safety Science and Technology vol.4 pt.B >Analysis of Special Equipment Accidents in China in Recent Years
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Analysis of Special Equipment Accidents in China in Recent Years

机译:近年来我国特种设备事故分析

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The present paper reviews the statistics of special equipment accidents and the safety status of special equipment in the year 2001, 2002, and 2003. There are 308 accidents in 2001, and 284 people dead and 435 people wounded. The numbers in 2002 are 352 accidents, 351 people dead, and 372 people wounded. In the year of 2003, there are 289 accidents, 235 people dead, and 379 people wounded. The authors analyze the causes of the accidents. It is concluded that peccancy operation, one of the human factors, is the main cause of the happening of the accidents. Of all the major 20 accidents in 2002, 10 are crane machine accidents. The statistics of severe accidents in 2001, 2002, and 2003 are given. In general, the happening ratio of special accidents is more and more less, but the safety situation is still severe. In the end, the authors give some countermeasures and suggestions for the safety management of special equipment. They are setting up and perfecting laws and regulations, safety self-disciplining of the operators, and improving the inspection strength.
机译:本文回顾了2001年,2002年和2003年特种设备事故的统计数据和特种设备的安全状况。2001年共发生308起事故,死亡284人,受伤435人。 2002年的数字为352起事故,351人死亡,372人受伤。 2003年,共发生交通事故289起,死亡235人,受伤379人。作者分析了事故原因。结论是,人为操作是人为因素之一,是造成事故发生的主要原因。在2002年发生的20起重大事故中,有10起是起重机机械事故。给出了2001年,2002年和2003年的严重事故统计数据。总的来说,特殊事故的发生率越来越小,但安全形势仍然严峻。最后,作者对特种设备的安全管理提出了对策和建议。他们正在建立和完善法律法规,对操作人员进行安全自律,并提高检查强度。

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