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IMPROVING THE SAFETY OF A LOG TRANSPORT FLEET

机译:改善原木运输车队的安全性

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摘要

An analysis of log truck stability in 1997 identified their poor stability performance and their high incidence of rollover crashes. A number of measures have been introduced since then to reduce the number of these crashes. Of these, the vehicle-related measures, including the load height restriction, the development of a points system for assessing stability and changes to the dimensions and mass regulations for all vehicles have been successful. Many new logging vehicles have considerably better stability performance than their predecessors do. The success of the human-related measures has been mixed. The driver education programme appears to have been effective in the short-term but its benefits did not last, the attempts to reduce speeds in curves seem to have had no impact at all, while the measures to improve the safety management of the operators have generated an encouraging response but it is too soon to determine their effectiveness. Overall as a package the measures have resulted in a reduction in the rollover crash rate of the log truck fleet. On going developments should see further improvements over the next few years. The one obvious area where potential gains seem likely and yet where there is little progress is in reducing speeds particularly on curves.
机译:1997年对原木卡车稳定性进行的分析确定了它们的稳定性差,翻车事故的发生率很高。从那时起,已经采取了许多措施来减少这些崩溃的次数。其中,与车辆有关的措施,包括限制负载高度,开发用于评估稳定性的积分系统以及所有车辆的尺寸和质量规定的更改,均已获得成功。许多新的伐木车具有比其先前产品更好的稳定性能。与人类有关的措施的成功是喜忧参半。驾驶员培训计划似乎在短期内是有效的,但它的好处并没有持续,降低弯道速度的尝试似乎根本没有影响,而改善驾驶员安全管理的措施已经产生令人鼓舞的响应,但要确定其有效性还为时过早。总的来说,这些措施降低了原木卡车车队的翻车事故率。在未来的几年中,发展将会看到进一步的改善。似乎有可能获得潜在收益但进展甚微的一个明显领域是降低速度,特别是在弯道上。

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