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Wine distillery wastewater treatment by anaerobic moving bed biofilm reactor

机译:厌氧移动床生物膜反应器处理酒厂废水

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Wine distillery wastewater, commonly called vinasses, was treated by an anaerobic moving bed biofilm reactor(MBBR) with 32.9 liter available volume. The reactor was filled with about 66% cylindrical polyethylene supports with density 0.84g cm~(-3) as biofilm carrier. The reactor was sequentially mixed by a submerged centrifugal pump fixed on the bottom of it.Each mixing times just lasted 1.25minutes.The reactor was continuously fed with vinasses at organic loading rate(OLR) between 1.6-29.59g SCOD l~(-1)d~(-1) and hydraulic retention time(HRT) of 1.55-6.33days.Soluble chemical oxygen demands(SCOD) removal efficiency was 81.3-89.2% at OLR of 29.59g SCOD l~(-1)d~(-1) and HRT of 1.55days at the end of the study. Fe,Ni,Co were only supplemented into influent of the reactor from operation day 178 to 181 The trace elements did not only enhance SCOD removal by 20-30%,and also help the reactor to develop a well-buffered pH ability to endure acidic influent fed into reactor.The amount of attached biomass was increased with OLR,and nearly 88.6% total biomass was attached on support on day 232.The final specific density of support in the reactor was 0.93-1.05g cm~(-3),which increased about 10.7-25%.
机译:酿酒厂废水,通常称为酒糟,是通过厌氧移动床生物膜反应器(MBBR)处理的,该反应器可用容积为32.9升。反应器填充有约66%的密度为0.84g cm-(-3)的圆柱形聚乙烯载体作为生物膜载体。通过固定在反应器底部的浸没式离心泵对反应器进行顺序混合,每次混合时间仅持续1.25分钟,向反应器中以1.6-29.59g SCOD l〜(-1)的有机负荷(OLR)连续注入酒糟。 )d〜(-1)和水力停留时间(HRT)为1.55-6.33天。当OLR为29.59g SCOD l〜(-1)d〜(-时,可溶性化学需氧量(SCOD)去除效率为81.3-89.2%。 1)研究结束时的HRT为1.55天。从运行第178天到181天,仅向反应器的进水中补充铁,镍,钴。微量元素不仅使SCOD去除率提高了20-30%,而且还帮助反应器形成了良好的pH缓冲能力以承受酸性在第232天,有机物的附着量随OLR的增加而增加,近88.6%的生物质附着在载体上。反应器中载体的最终比重为0.93-1.05g cm〜(-3),增长了约10.7-25%。

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