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Eddy-current imaging of defects in a conductive half-space

机译:导电半空间中缺陷的涡流成像

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Abstract: Eddy currents generated within damaged, conductive structures are cast in a wave formalism so that coil-recorded fields appear radiated by Huyghens sources within the defect. This leads to wave-imaging techniques, with limitations due to strong decay with depth of the magnitude of the probing field in the structure. Here, we aim at imaging 2-D anomalies in a metal half- space from the anomalous electromagnetic field above, for a time-harmonic source. We discuss (1) a direct Diffraction Tomography algorithm such that attenuation is accounted for via introduction of imaginary frequencies; (2) an iterative simulated annealing method which builds up a two-valve solution (zero or one, whether an elementary cell consists of air or metal) associated with the global minimum of a cost function linked with the discrepancy between existing and retrieved defect.!9
机译:摘要:损坏的导电结构内产生的涡流以波形式表示,因此线圈记录的磁场似乎由缺陷内的惠更斯源辐射。这导致了波成像技术,由于结构中探测场的深度随深度的强烈衰减而受到限制。在这里,我们的目标是从上方的异常电磁场对金属半空间中的二维异常成像,以获取时间谐波源。我们讨论(1)一种直接的衍射层析成像算法,以便通过引入虚数频率来解释衰减; (2)一种迭代模拟退火方法,该方法建立了一个两阀解(零或一个,无论基本单元是由空气还是由金属构成的)与成本函数的全局最小值相关联,该函数与现有缺陷和回收缺陷之间的差异有关。 !9

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