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Multi Phase Flow Meter (MPFM) for a developing Country

机译:发展中国家的多相流量计(MPFM)

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The challenges encountered by developing countries involved in the Oil and Gas industries are many and may includes lack of infrastructure, non availability of competent contractors / spare parts and logistic problems. Hence a metering system which may be suitable for application in the more developed countries of the world may not necessarily be selected in a developing economy when the total cost of ownership of such a system is considered.One important contribution of the Engineering profession to the Challenges of Developing Countries involved in the Oil & Gas production is in the area of selecting appropriate metering system for crude oil and gas industries.The problem of how to meter Oil/Water/Gas mixtures is still a significant one even in the Oil and Gas industries. Considerable research has been conducted into the development of a three-phase flow meter suitable for use in the Oil and Gas production facilities, and a number of commercial instruments are now available in the developed countries.This paper discusses which of the three-phase flow measurement is appropriate for developing countries involved in the Oil & Gas production, the main strategies which may be used to meter three-phase flow, and present a type that has been tested in a developing country.The economic gains for using the type of MPFM tested include increased production, increased recovery, and a lower investment cost. The uncertainty of using such a system is also considered.
机译:涉及石油和天然气行业的发展中国家面临的挑战很多,其中可能包括缺乏基础设施,没有合格的承包商/备件和物流问题。因此,当考虑到这种系统的总拥有成本时,不一定适合在发展中经济体中选择适合在世界上较发达国家中使用的计量系统。工程专业对挑战的一项重要贡献参与石油和天然气生产的发展中国家中的一部分是为原油和天然气工业选择合适的计量系统。即使在石油和天然气工业中,如何计量油/水/气混合物的问题仍然是一个重大问题。 。在开发适用于石油和天然气生产设施的三相流量计方面已经进行了大量研究,并且发达国家现在有许多商用仪器可供使用。本文讨论了哪种三相流量计MPFM测量适用于参与石油和天然气生产的发展中国家,这是可用于计量三相流量的主要策略,并提供了一种已在发展中国家进行过测试的类型。使用MPFM类型的经济收益经过测试的产品包括提高产量,提高采收率和降低投资成本。还考虑了使用这种系统的不确定性。

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