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Assisted Coaching for Older People: Initial Considerations

机译：老年人的辅助教练：初步考虑

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摘要

In this paper, we introduce the concept of 'assisted coaching' which consists in providing the patients (and the physicians acting as a coach) with some form of technology that support the required behavior change and in general the compliance with the program without replacing the physician in his/her role of a coach. In particular, we deployed two smartphone apps: (ⅰ) one to allow a questionnaire to be administered daily to the participants in order to provide more reliable data about the compliance of a patient to the program and (ⅱ) one that implements a chat that allow patients to ask questions to the coach. The approach was initially evaluated in the contest of a weight reduction program in a clinical setting. The study was conducted as a pilot study and involved 10 older participants (over 62 years) and 4 younger participants as a comparison group. The result suggests that the general approach is interesting and appreciated by the patients, in particular the questionnaire app. Yet, the two specific apps need to be at least partially redesigned to better fit their needs and expectations.
机译：在本文中，我们介绍了“辅助教练”的概念，该概念包括为患者（和充当教练的医生）提供某种形式的技术，以支持所需的行为改变，并且通常在不替换项目的情况下遵守该计划。担任教练的医师。特别是，我们部署了两个智能手机应用程序：（ⅰ）一个允许每天向参与者进行问卷调查，以便提供有关患者对程序的依从性的更可靠数据；（ⅱ）一个实现聊天的应用程序让患者向教练提问。该方法最初是在临床环境中的减肥计划竞赛中进行评估的。这项研究是一项试点研究，以10位年龄较大的参与者（62岁以上）和4位较年轻的参与者作为比较组。结果表明，一般方法很有趣，并且受到患者的赞赏，尤其是问卷应用程序。但是，这两个特定的应用程序至少需要进行部分重新设计，以更好地满足他们的需求和期望。

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