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The Progress and Research Trends of Rust Fungi in Korea

机译:韩国锈菌的研究进展与趋势

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Korea is a small hilly country located in the temperate zone and more than 3,000 plant species provide good hosts for the rust fungi. Study on the dorean rust fungi was initiated by P.Hennings in 1899. After Dr.Hennings's works, early surveys of plnat parasitic fungi were investigated by japanese scientists, among them were K.Nakata and S.Takimoto. While working at the Model Experiment Station located in suwon, Korea as plant pathologists, they surveyed crop diseases and reproted. List of Diseases fo cultivated crops in chosen. Their report contained 320 diseasesfrom 92 crop plants, including 8 unrecorded rust speciesfrom 4 host plants with detailed descriptions and illustrations of symptoms fo the fungus. But, most of the early taxonomic works of Korean rust fungi were in-vestigated by Naohide Hiratsuka. he made seeral remarkable explorations for survey of Korean rust fungi during 1935-1942. Based on his rust collections, complied lists of more than 203 rust species including 3 new species and 81 unrecorede species were published. Because of World War II and Korean War, study of rust fungi in Korea was temproally interrupted from 1943 to 1953.
机译:韩国是一个位于温带地区的小山丘小国,超过3,000种植物为防锈真菌提供了良好的寄主。 P.Hennings于1899年启动了对硬毛锈病真菌的研究。在Hennings博士的工作之后,日本科学家对pl毛寄生真菌的早期调查进行了调查,其中包括K.Nakata和S.Takimoto。在韩国水原市的模型实验站作为植物病理学家工作时,他们调查了作物病害并进行了繁殖。所选农作物的疾病清单。他们的报告涵盖了92种农作物的320种疾病,包括来自4种寄主植物的8种未记录的锈菌物种,并详细描述和说明了真菌的症状。但是,大多数韩国锈病真菌的早期分类学工作都是由Naideide Hiratsuka调查的。在1935-1942年间,他为韩国锈菌的调查进行了引人注目的非凡探索。根据他的锈菌收集情况,已出版了203种锈菌物种的符合清单,其中包括3种新物种和81种未复核物种。由于第二次世界大战和朝鲜战争,从1943年到1953年,韩国的锈菌研究暂时中断。

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