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Production and Characterization of Fungal Chitosanase

机译:真菌壳聚糖酶的生产与表征

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Chitosanases catalyze the hydrolytic degradation of chitosaa They are important for the extensive carbon and nitrogen recycle which occurs in nature and the industrial application which are sea-food-processing and size-specific chitosan oligomer production required particularly in pharmaceutical industries. So far, a number of fungal chitosanases have been purified, characterized and sequenced since 1981. In this paper, the researches of fungal chitosanases are discussed from three aspects : 1. Endo-type chitosanase purification and characterization (Asper gillus fumigatus KH-94, Fusarium solani, Mucor rouxii A · B, Penicillum islandicum, P. spinulosum, Rhodotorula gracilis , Trichoderma reesei, A. oryzae, A. fumigatus Y2K and A. fumigatus S-26). 2. Exo-type fungal chitosanase purification and characterization (T. reesei, A. oryzae, A. fumigatus and Cordyceps sp. MET 1504). 3. Chitosanase molecular sequence data (T. reesei, Metarhizium anisopliae, A. oryzae and A. fumigatus S-26). For our present purpose, the studies of fungal chitosanases having very diverse characters are discussed and are compared with our lab chitosanases research results.
机译:壳聚糖酶催化壳聚糖的水解降解。它们对于在自然界和工业应用中发生的广泛的碳和氮循环非常重要,这是海鲜加工和特定于尺寸的壳聚糖低聚物生产,特别是在制药工业中。到目前为止,自1981年以来,已经纯化,鉴定和测序了许多真菌壳聚糖酶。本文从三个方面对真菌壳聚糖酶的研究进行了探讨:1.内切型壳聚糖酶的纯化和表征(烟曲霉KH-94,枯萎病镰刀菌,Mucor rouxii A·B,青霉,P。spinulosum,Rhodotorula gracilis,里氏木霉,米曲霉,烟曲霉Y2K和烟曲霉S-26)。 2.外型真菌壳聚糖酶的纯化和鉴定(里氏木霉,米曲霉,烟曲霉和虫草菌MET 1504)。 3.壳聚糖酶分子序列数据(里氏木霉,棉僵菌,米曲霉和烟曲霉S-26)。为了我们目前的目的,讨论了具有非常不同特征的真菌壳聚糖酶的研究,并将其与我们实验室壳聚糖酶的研究结果进行了比较。

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