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首页> 外文会议>Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition) >Residential Environment Evaluation System Considering Environmental Quality and Environmental Load for Sustainable Development of Residential District (Part Ⅰ): Residential Environment Quality
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Residential Environment Evaluation System Considering Environmental Quality and Environmental Load for Sustainable Development of Residential District (Part Ⅰ): Residential Environment Quality

机译：考虑环境质量和环境负荷的居住区可持续发展的居住环境评价体系（第一部分）：居住环境质量

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摘要

Residential environment is one of the most important elements for the quality of life, as well as the main support for the activities of economy, culture and society. However, the improvement of residential environmental quality also has been increasing the consumption of energy and the emission of pollutants. In this paper, first, a systematic methodology for the evaluation of sustainable residential environment is established, considering both the residential environmental quality (Q) and the residential environmental load (L). The part of Q is constructed by safety, health, amenity, convenience and community of residential environment. The part of L is about the environmental impact of the lifecycle of housing and community. Then, the region of Yangtze River Delta of China is selected as the research area, because it is the most highly-growing area of China and gives great influence on other cities. As the first part of the research, the authors performed questionnaire surveys in Hangzhou and Shanghai focusing on the residential environmental quality (Q), and analyzed the residential environmental satisfaction of people. In the next step, the study on the index part of environmental load (L) will be performed, and the weight of each factor will be determined. A desirability of the authors is to obtain the results contributing to the sustainable development and improvement of urban residential environment for the rapidly developing China.
机译：居住环境是生活质量的最重要要素之一，也是对经济，文化和社会活动的主要支持。但是，住宅环境质量的提高也一直在增加能源的消耗和污染物的排放。本文首先考虑居民环境质量（Q）和居民环境负荷（L），建立了一种可持续的居民环境评价的系统方法。 Q的一部分是由安全，健康，便利，便利和居住环境组成的。 L部分是关于房屋和社区生命周期的环境影响。然后，选择长江三角洲地区作为研究区域，因为它是中国发展最快的地区，并且对其他城市产生了很大的影响。作为研究的第一部分，作者在杭州和上海进行了针对居住环境质量（Q）的问卷调查，并分析了人们对居住环境的满意度。在下一步中，将对环境负荷（L）的指标部分进行研究，并确定每个因素的权重。作者的期望是获得有助于快速发展的中国可持续发展和改善城市居住环境的结果。

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