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The IT-Socket: Model-Based Business and IT Alignment

机译：IT套接字：基于模型的业务和IT一致性

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As a result of the ongoing evolution in Information Technology (IT) from an enabler towards an industrial sector at its own right, the necessity to align business requirements with IT resources and services is constantly increasing. Within the introduced EU project plugIT we are assuming that businesses in different sectors require IT for various reasons in order to reach a level of strategic differentiation therefore envisioning the idea of an "IT-Socket" to be developed. The "IT-Socket" uses the analogy to use IT for business similar to the way electrical power is consumed, setting up means of "plugging-in" business into IT. The results of the project are demonstrated within 3 demonstration scenarios, namely (1) "Certification of IT-Infrastructure" in the area of compliance management of IT infrastructures, (2) "Virtual Organization" taking the service orientation to a higher level of abstraction for business usage, as well as (3) "Governance of IT infrastructures" supporting and introducing the business context in distributed and complex systems.rnThe "IT-Socket" is realized by applying a model-based approach targeted by the research challenge of plugIT to tightly link human interpretable graphical models with machine interpretable formalisms to allow an involvement of domain experts in formalizing knowledge, providing modelling languages/tools/services that are fitting to the respective context and establish mechanisms for domain specific notations for semantic concepts.
机译：由于信息技术（IT）从自身的支持者向工业领域不断发展的结果，使业务需求与IT资源和服务保持一致的必要性不断增加。在引入的欧盟项目PlugIT中，我们假设不同部门的企业出于各种原因需要IT，以便达到战略差异化水平，因此设想了将开发“ IT-Socket”的想法。 “ IT插槽”使用类比来将IT用于业务，类似于消耗电能的方式，从而建立了将业务“插入” IT的方式。在3个演示场景中展示了该项目的结果，即（1）在IT基础架构的合规性管理领域中的“ IT基础结构认证”，（2）“虚拟组织”将服务定位提升到更高的抽象水平（3）“ IT基础架构治理”支持并在分布式和复杂系统中引入业务上下文。rn“ IT-Socket”是通过应用针对基于模型的方法解决plugIT研究挑战而实现的将人类可解释图形模型与机器可解释形式紧密联系在一起，以使领域专家参与形式化知识，提供适合各自上下文的建模语言/工具/服务，并为语义概念建立领域特定符号的机制。

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