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Development of a Handy-Type Laser Surgical Unit

机译:便携式激光手术台的研制

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摘要

We proposed a concept of a handy-type laser surgical unit for use in outpatient, in ward and in open-air field. To investigate the possibility of the concept, a handy-type semiconductor laser surgical unit was developed experimentally using 2-watts power laser diode with no built-in electrical cooling unit (Peltier chip) and a small rechargeable battery. The drive circuit was constructed with only current limit and ACC circuits. The laser diode was cooled with heat sink and simple fan. Laser irradiation was set to stop at 30 degree Celsius by monitoring the temperature of laser diode with thermistor temperature sensor. With this system, 1.18 watts of laser power at the end of optical fiber with both 600 and 900μm core diameter, and about 30 minutes of continuous irradiating time with Ni-Cd battery (4.8V 1,500mA/h) could be obtained with no over heating in laser diode. The result showed that the high power semiconductor laser could be driven with small battery when specially designed. In an animal experiment, small bleeding could be managed with contact irradiation method. This kind of simple laser surgical unit is considered to be useful for the management of small bleedings in clinical.
机译:我们提出了一种适用于门诊,病房和露天场所的便携式激光手术台的概念。为了研究这一概念的可能性,实验开发了一种便携式半导体激光手术设备,该设备使用2瓦功率激光二极管,没有内置电冷却单元(珀尔帖芯片)和小型可充电电池。驱动电路仅由电流限制和ACC电路构成。激光二极管用散热器和简单的风扇冷却。通过使用热敏电阻温度传感器监控激光二极管的温度,将激光照射设置为在30摄氏度下停止。使用该系统,光纤末端的激光功率为1.18瓦,纤芯直径分别为600和900μm,并且使用Ni-Cd电池(4.8V 1,500mA / h)可获得约30分钟的连续照射时间,且不会超过在激光二极管中加热。结果表明,经过特殊设计,可以用较小的电池驱动高功率半导体激光器。在动物实验中,可以采用接触照射法处理少量出血。这种简单的激光手术单元被认为可用于临床中小的出血的处理。

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