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Visual laser ablation of prostate (VLAP) for patients with retention of urine: personal experience

机译:尿retention留患者的视觉激光前列腺切除术(VLAP):个人经验

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Abstract: A total of 21 consecutive patients with retention of urine underwent visual laser ablation of prostate. Twelve of these had spinal anesthesia, eight had local anesthesia and one had general anesthesia. Seventeen had acute retention; 13 from BPH, 1 due to carcinoma of prostate and three were due to Bladder Neck Stenosis (BNS). Four had chronic retention; three due to BPH and one due to BNS. A Nd:YAG/KTP laser was used and the laser was delivered via Angle Delivery Device. All 13 patients in acute retention due to BPH became catheter free after a mean catheter time of 8 days (range 1 - 22 days), the three patients with acute retention due to BNS were catheter free the next day after the laser incision of the BNS and the patient with acute retention from carcinoma of prostate required a TURP after 45 days of initial laser irradiation. Of the four patients with chronic retention, three with BPH required a TURP procedure after waiting over a month. The patient with chronic retention with BNS was catheter free after 7 days of his laser procedure. We conclude that laser prostatectomy using a side firing laser probe is effective in patients with acute retention but did not work well in our hands for chronic retention patients.!15
机译:摘要:共有21例连续尿液retention留的患者接受了前列腺的视觉激光消融术。其中十二例进行了脊髓麻醉,八例进行了局部麻醉,一例进行了全身麻醉。十七岁有急性retention留;来自BPH的13位患者,其中1位归因于前列腺癌,而3位归因于膀胱颈狭窄(BNS)。四个有慢性retention留;其中三起归因于BPH,另一起归因于BNS。使用Nd:YAG / KTP激光器,并通过Angle Delivery Device交付激光器。在平均导管时间8天(1-22天)后,所有13例因BPH引起的急性retention留的患者均不再使用导管,3例因BNS引起的急性retention留的患者在进行BNS激光切开后第二天就不再使用导管最初患有前列腺癌的患者,在初始激光照射45天后需要TURP。在四名慢性retention留患者中,三名患有BPH的患者在等待一个月后需要进行TURP手术。长期保留BNS的患者在接受激光治疗7天后不再使用导管。我们得出的结论是,使用侧面发射激光探针的激光前列腺切除术在急性retention留患者中有效,但对于慢性retention留患者在我们的手部效果不佳!15

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