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Strategic positioning of the 'ERATOSTHENES Research Centre' for atmospheric remote sensing research in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East region

机译：“ ERATOSTHENES研究中心”在东地中海和中东地区的大气遥感研究的战略定位

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摘要

The aim of this article is to present the importance of a permanent state-of-the-art atmospheric remote sensing ground based station in the region of the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East (EMME). The ERATOSTHENES Research Centre (ERC) with the vision to become a Centre of Excellence for Earth Surveillance and Space-Based Monitoring of the Environment (EXCELSIOR H2020: Teaming project) already operates (within Phase 1) a fully established EARLINETt-Cloudnet supersite at Limassol, Cyprus, for a period of 2 years, in close collaboration with the German Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research (TROPOS), The scientific aspects of this prototype-like field campaign Cy-CARE (Cyprus Cloud Aerosol and Rain Experiment) - a common initiative between the Cyprus University of Technology (CUT), Limassol and TROPOS- are presented in this paper. Cy-CARE has been designed by TROPOS and CUT to fill a gap in the understanding of aerosol-cloud interaction in one of the key regions of climate change and how precipitation formation is influenced by varying aerosol/pollution and meteorological conditions The guiding questions are: How may rain patterns change in future and what may be the consequences of climate change in arid regions such as EMME. EXCELSIOR is a team effort between CUT (acting as the coordinator), the German Aerospace Centre (DLR), the Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics Space Applications and Remote Sensing of the National Observatory of Athens (NOA), TROPOS and the Cyprus Department of Electronic Communications of the Ministry of Transport, Communications and Works (DEC-MTCW) who will work together to improve the network structures significantly, resulting in Cyprus being regarded as a cornerstone of a European Network of active remote sensing of the atmosphere.
机译：本文的目的是介绍在东地中海和中东（EMME）地区建立一个永久的，最先进的大气遥感地面站的重要性。 ERATOSTHENES研究中心（ERC）的愿景是成为地球监视和空基环境卓越研究中心（EXCELSIOR H2020：团队合作项目），已经在利马索尔运营了一个完全建立的EARLINETt-Cloudnet超级站点（在第一阶段内）塞浦路斯，与德国莱布尼茨对流层研究所（TROPOS）紧密合作，为期2年，这项类似原型的野战活动Cy-CARE（塞浦路斯云气溶胶和雨水实验）的科学意义-一项共同举措本文介绍了塞浦路斯理工大学（CUT），利马索尔（Limassol）和TROPOS-之间的关系。 TROPOS和CUT设计的Cy-CARE填补了在气候变化的关键区域之一中对气溶胶-云相互作用以及对气溶胶/污染和气象条件的变化如何影响降水形成的理解的空白。指导问题是：未来的降雨方式将如何变化，干旱地区（如EMME）的气候变化可能会带来什么后果。 EXCELSIOR是CUT（充当协调员），德国航空航天中心（DLR），雅典国家天文台天文学和天体物理学空间应用与遥感研究所（NOA），TROPOS和塞浦路斯电子部之间的团队合作运输，通信和工程部（DEC-MTCW）的通信将共同努力，以大大改善网络结构，从而使塞浦路斯被视为欧洲主动式大气遥感网络的基石。

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  • 会议地点 Warsaw(PL)
  • 作者

    Rodanthi-Elisavet Mamouri; Albert Ansmann; Diofantos G. Hadjimitsis; Argro Nisantzi; Johannes Buhl; Silas Michaelides; Patric Seifert; Ronny Engelmann; Ulla Wandinger; Charalampos Kontoes; Gunter Schreier; Georgios Komodromos; Kyriacos hemistocleous;

  • 作者单位

    Cyprus University of Technology, ERATOSTHENES Research Centre, Remote Sensing Geo-Environment Lab, Department of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, 2-8 Saripolou, 3036 Limassol, Cyprus;

    Leibniz Institut fur Tropospharenforschung, Leipzig, Germany;

    Cyprus University of Technology, ERATOSTHENES Research Centre, Remote Sensing Geo-Environment Lab, Department of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, 2-8 Saripolou, 3036 Limassol, Cyprus;

    Cyprus University of Technology, ERATOSTHENES Research Centre, Remote Sensing Geo-Environment Lab, Department of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, 2-8 Saripolou, 3036 Limassol, Cyprus;

    Leibniz Institut fur Tropospharenforschung, Leipzig, Germany;

    Cyprus University of Technology, ERATOSTHENES Research Centre, Remote Sensing Geo-Environment Lab, Department of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, 2-8 Saripolou, 3036 Limassol, Cyprus;

    Leibniz Institut fur Tropospharenforschung, Leipzig, Germany;

    Leibniz Institut fur Tropospharenforschung, Leipzig, Germany;

    Leibniz Institut fur Tropospharenforschung, Leipzig, Germany;

    National Observatory of Athens, Athens, Greece;

    Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft-und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR), Berlin, Germany;

    Department of Electronic Communications of the Ministry of Transport, Communications and Works, Nicosia Cyprus;

    Cyprus University of Technology, ERATOSTHENES Research Centre, Remote Sensing Geo-Environment Lab, Department of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, 2-8 Saripolou, 3036 Limassol, Cyprus;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Remote sensing; Eastern Mediterranean; aerosol; clouds; multiwavelength lidar; doppler lidar; climate change;

    机译：遥感;地中海东部；气雾剂;云;多波长激光雷达多普勒激光雷达气候变化;

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