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China's Low Carbon Economy Situation and Development Trend

机译:中国低碳经济形势与发展趋势

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Global climate change has been brought about by anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) and is considered one of the most complex challenges that mankind must face in the twenty-first century. Reducing carbon emissions is now a worldwide task. The concept of the low carbon economy was first put forward in the UK in 2003 in the Energy White Paper titled "Our future energy-creating a low carbon economy" (DTI, 2003). The content of the Energy White Paper and its influence on future policy direction has attracted considerable public attention and extensive discussion. More and more countries around the world are making the transition towards becoming low carbon economies, including China. This paper presents analyzed the situation of China's low carbon economy and development trend. China's carton emissions are 5,012,377 in 2009. As a top carbon emitter, China is facing increasing pressure to curb its greenhouse emissions. After the Copenhagen Climate Conference, China submitted the targets of energy-saving and emissions reduction, promised that the carbon emissions will reduce 40 ~ 45% out of per GDP till 2020. For China, Opportunities and challenges coexist. We should adjust the industrial structure and the energy structure, in order to realize the green economy.
机译:人为排放的温室气体(GHG)引起了全球气候变化,被认为是人类在21世纪必须面对的最复杂的挑战之一。现在,减少碳排放量是一项全球性的任务。低碳经济的概念最早于2003年在英国的《能源白皮书》中提出,该白皮书名为“我们未来的能源创造低碳经济”(DTI,2003年)。能源白皮书的内容及其对未来政策方向的影响引起了公众的广泛关注和广泛讨论。包括中国在内,世界上越来越多的国家正在向低碳经济转型。本文介绍了中国低碳经济的现状和发展趋势。 2009年,中国的纸箱排放量为5,012,377。作为最大的碳排放国,中国面临着越来越大的抑制其温室气体排放的压力。哥本哈根气候大会之后,中国提出了节能减排的目标,并承诺到2020年碳排放量将减少GDP的40%到45%。对中国而言,机遇与挑战并存。要调整产业结构和能源结构,实现绿色经济。

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