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Using Seawater for scrubbing Sox and PM from the exhaust of a marine heavy-fuel engine

机译:用海水洗涤船舶重油发动机排气中的SOx和PM

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Sulphur emissions from ship operations are increasingly problematic when viewed relative tornthe reductions achieved by shoreside industry over the past decade. Low Sulphur diesel fuel,rnthe most common solution for Sox emission has serious drawbacks in the marine industry.rnSome of the concerns over distillate fuels include fuel cost and availability. In addition, there isrnevidence that combustion of high-grade distillate fuel in the shipping industry representsrnhigher CO2 per cargo mile if refining energy is included in the analysis. Regardless, it isrnundeniable that the industry has not adopted this solution in the open ocean where thernmajority of fuel is burned. It is our view that palatable alternative to shipowners, encouraging arngreater buy-of-pipe solution to Sox control from the industry.rnIn order to demonstrate the technology of an end-of-pipe solution to Sox emissions, a pilotrnplant Sox/soot EcoSilencer is being developed onboard a Canadian passenger ferry. Thern1500kW diesel genset used in this trial is burning 3.5% sulphur heavy fuel. The EcoSilencerrnsystem consists of an in-stack unit for contacting exhaust and seawater using a patentpendingrnprocess developed by DME, and a water treatment skid for separating soot from thernrecirculated seawater, and regulating the system pH and water levels. The water treatmentrnsystem is designed to filter water on a continuous basis in the system, and to provide outletrnwater that is cleaned to an environmentally safe level. As part of this project, we have lookedrnat methods for water treatment, and the potential outcomes forms of water handling.
机译:相对于近十年来沿岸工业实现的减排,船舶作业中的硫排放问题日益严重。低硫柴油是最常见的SOx排放解决方案,在海洋工业中存在严重缺陷。rn关于馏分燃料的一些担忧包括燃料成本和可获得性。此外,有证据表明,如果分析中包括精炼能源,则航运业中高级馏分燃料的燃烧将使每货物英里的二氧化碳含量更高。无论如何,不​​可否认的是,该行业没有在燃烧大量燃料的公海中采用此解决方案。我们认为,船东的替代品可口可乐,鼓励业内人士从管道购买解决方案来控制Sox.rn为了展示烟道末解决方案的技术,中试厂Sox /烟灰EcoSilencer是正在加拿大客轮上发展。该试验中使用的1500kW柴油发电机组正在燃烧3.5%的硫磺重燃料。 EcoSilencerrn系统由一个堆叠式单元组成,该单元使用DME开发的一项正在申请专利的工艺与废气和海水接触,以及一个水处理橇,用于将烟灰与再循环的海水分离,并调节系统的pH和水位。该水处理系统旨在连续过滤系统中的水,并提供清洁至环境安全水平的出水。作为该项目的一部分,我们研究了水处理的方法以及水处理的潜在结果形式。

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