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Preparation and Characterization of Hydrophilic PVDF Hollow Fiber Ultrafiltration Membrane

机译:亲水性PVDF中空纤维超滤膜的制备与表征

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Hydrophilic Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) hollow fiber ultrafiltration membranes were prepared by wet-spinning method. The effects of technical parameters of acrylic acid grafted onto PVDF on the performance of hydrophilic PVDF membranes were investigated via orthogonal test, the technical parameters of preparation of hydrophilic PVDF membranes were determined, and hydrophilic PVDF membranes were prepared. Then hydrophilic PVDF membranes were characterized in terms of breaking strength, breaking elongation, rupture pressure, pure water flux and rejection. The fouling properties and the conditions of acrylic acid grafted onto PVDF were also examined. The results showed that acrylic acid had been grafted onto PVDF, the breaking strength and rupture pressure improved greatly, and the fouling properties were better than PS hollow fiber UF membrane.
机译:采用湿纺法制备了亲水性聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)中空纤维超滤膜。通过正交试验研究了接枝到PVDF上的丙烯酸工艺参数对亲水性PVDF膜性能的影响,确定了亲水性PVDF膜的制备工艺参数,制备了亲水性PVDF膜。然后根据断裂强度,断裂伸长率,断裂压力,纯净水通量和截留率表征亲水性PVDF膜。还检查了接枝到PVDF上的丙烯酸的结垢性能和条件。结果表明,丙烯酸接枝到PVDF上,其断裂强度和断裂压力大大提高,结垢性能优于PS中空纤维超滤膜。

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