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THE CONTAMINATION ENVIRONMENT AT THE MIR SPACE STATION AS MEASURED DURING THE EUROMIR '95 MISSION

机译:在EUROMIR '95任务期间测量的MIR空间站的污染环境。

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A flight instrument attached to the exterior of the Mir Space Station as part of a European Space Agency (ESA) programme has provided a better understanding of the effects of the space environment on materials. The instrument was designed to measure, real time, the impacts and trajectory of hypervelocity particles, the atomic oxygen flux and any contamination deposition and subsequent effects during the course of the mission. The ESA mission, EuroMir '95, began in September 1995 and was completed in March 1996. Active data from the Quartz Crystal Microbalances confirm the existence of a severe molecular contamination environment. The mission also allowed for an EVA which returned passive materials to earth for subsequent laboratory analyses. These data are considered quite germane due to the similarity in orbital altitude and inclination of the Mir and International Space Stations.
机译:作为欧洲航天局(ESA)计划的一部分,附加到Mir空间站外部的飞行工具使人们对空间环境对材料的影响有了更好的了解。该仪器旨在实时测量超速粒子的撞击和轨迹,原子氧通量以及在执行任务期间的任何污染物沉积和后续影响。 ESA的任务“ EuroMir '95”始于1995年9月,并于1996年3月完成。来自石英晶体微量天平的活跃数据证实存在严重的分子污染环境。该任务还允许使用EVA,将无源材料放回大地进行后续实验室分析。由于Mir和国际空间站的轨道高度和倾斜度相似,因此这些数据被认为是非常紧密的。

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