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Ultrafast time-resolved spectroscopic imaging using femtosecond amplifying optical Kerr gate

机译:飞秒放大光学克尔门的超快时间分辨光谱成像

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Ultrafast time-gated imaging has gained wide interests due to potential applications such as visualization of ultrafast phenomena or objects in scattering media. The optical Kerr gate (OKG) has been providing useful tools for such applications in the picosecond region: (1) high sensitivity, (2) real time 2D imaging and (3) wide spectral bandwidth. To meet recent demand to realize higher spatial and temporal resolution, shortening of the opening time is necessary. However, there is an inherent trade-off between high sensitivity and fast response in conventional OKG, which limits its performance for time-resolved imaging. Jonusauskas et al. (1997) have developed a new setup (fast setup) to overcome this problem, which uses the optical Kerr effect in gain medium and two perpendicularly polarized pump pulses. They realized an amplifying OKG in the picosecond region using a dye solution. Minoshima et al. (1997) have applied femtosecond pulses to a fast setup to make possible a femtosecond amplifying OKG (fast OKG). In the paper, we demonstrate ultrafast time-resolved spectroscopic imaging using modification of the fast OKG setup and evaluation of its imaging performances.
机译:由于潜在的应用,例如超快现象或散射介质中物体的可视化,超快时间门控成像已引起广泛关注。光学克尔门(OKG)已为皮秒级的此类应用提供了有用的工具:(1)高灵敏度,(2)实时2D成像和(3)宽光谱带宽。为了满足实现更高的空间和时间分辨率的最新需求,需要缩短开放时间。但是,传统的OKG在高灵敏度和快速响应之间存在固有的权衡,这限制了其在时间分辨成像中的性能。 Jonusauskas等。 (1997年)开发了一种新的装置(快速装置)来克服这个问题,它在增益介质中使用光学克尔效应和两个垂直极化的泵浦脉冲。他们使用染料溶液实现了在皮秒区域内的OKG放大。 Minoshima等。 (1997年)已将飞秒脉冲应用于快速设置,以使飞秒放大OKG(快速OKG)成为可能。在本文中,我们通过修改快速OKG设置并评估其成像性能,展示了超快速时间分辨光谱成像。

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