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The use of science in marine resource management: can we reconcile the paradigms of science, law and politics?

机译：在海洋资源管理中使用科学：我们可以调和科学，法律和政治的范式吗？

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To make sound marine resource management decisions, agency personnel needs and the law require reliance on accurate and timely scientific data. However, agencies face a multitude of difficult decisions regarding use of scientific data, such as what and how much data to use, what weight to give the data, how to determine when they have enough data, and how to proceed with incomplete data. The answers to those questions can and do affect the policy decisions of agencies, which in turn affect the economic situations of people who make a livelihood from harvesting the ocean's resources and the ability of a host of marine creatures to survive. The answers to those questions often differ depending upon whether you are viewing them as a scientist, a policymaker or a court. This paper explores the differing paradigms of science, law and policy in marine resource management decision making and looks at how they can be reconciled to improve ocean policy decisions.
机译：为了做出合理的海洋资源管理决策，机构人员的需求和法律要求依赖准确，及时的科学数据。但是，代理机构在使用科学数据方面面临许多困难的决定，例如使用什么和使用多少数据，赋予数据多少权重，如何确定何时拥有足够的数据以及如何处理不完整的数据。这些问题的答案可以而且确实会影响代理机构的政策决策，进而影响那些靠捕捞海洋资源为生的人们的经济状况以及许多海洋生物的生存能力。这些问题的答案通常会有所不同，具体取决于您是将其视为科学家，决策者还是法院。本文探讨了海洋资源管理决策中科学，法律和政策的不同范式，并探讨了如何调和它们以改善海洋政策决策。

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