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Time depended behavior of steel - reinforced glue - laminated timber beams, regarding rheology

机译:关于流变学的钢-增强胶-层压木梁的时间依赖性行为

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摘要

The paper presents analysis of the stress changes due to creep in statically determinate reinforced wood beams. Each beam consist of glue-laminated timber □ - section, acting compositely with steel rods, or steel-plate; U-profile, symmetrical or unsymmetrical attached to the upper or lower surface of the beams. The mathematical formulation of this problem involves the equation of equilibrium, compatibility and constitutive relationship, i.e. an elastic law for the steel part and an integral-type creep law for the wooden part. For determining the redistribution of stresses in beam section between wood beam and steel part with respect to time "t", Volterra integral equations of the second kind have been derived, on the basis of the theory of the viscoelastic body of Boltzmann — Volterra. Analytical method, which makes use of Laplace transformation and numerical method, which makes use of quadrature formulae for solving these equations, are proposed. The computer programs are realizes in environment of a high-performance language for technical computing MATLAB®. Some relevant examples with the model proposed are investigated and discussed. In this mathematical model, different creep function are assumed and compared by describing of the time depended behavior of the wood. Finally, this analysis show the way how to be integrated the advantages of the highly perfect model of visco-elastic body, describing the creep of wood, and availability of powerful software products. The proposed methods give us the possibilities for realistic estimates of the behavior of the reinforced glue-laminated wood beams, subjected to sustain service load.
机译:本文分析了静态确定的钢筋木梁中由于蠕变引起的应力变化。每个横梁由胶合层压木材组成,与钢棒或钢板复合作用。 U型轮廓,对称或不对称连接到梁的上表面或下表面。这个问题的数学公式涉及平衡,相容性和本构关系方程,即,钢制零件的弹性定律和木制零件的积分型蠕变定律。为了确定木梁和钢制部件之间梁截面中的应力相对于时间“ t”的重新分布,在玻尔兹曼-沃尔泰拉的粘弹性体理论的基础上,推导了第二类沃尔泰拉积分方程。提出了利用拉普拉斯变换的解析方法和利用正交公式求解这些方程的数值方法。该计算机程序在用于技术计算的MATLAB®的高性能语言环境中实现。对提出的模型的一些相关实例进行了研究和讨论。在该数学模型中,假定了不同的蠕变函数,并通过描述木材随时间变化的行为进行了比较。最后,该分析表明了如何整合高度完美的粘弹性体模型的优点,描述木材的蠕变以及功能强大的软件产品的可用性的方法。所提出的方法为我们提供了在承受持续服务载荷的情况下,对胶合层压木梁的性能进行实际评估的可能性。

著录项

  • 来源
    《》|2005年|P.225-232|共8页
  • 会议地点 Innsbruck(AT)
  • 作者

    D.N. Partov; VK. Kantchev;

  • 作者单位

    VSU 'L. Karavelov', Sofia, Bulgaria;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑结构;
  • 关键词

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