首页> 外文会议>Global symposium on recycling, waste treatment and clean technology;REWAS 2008 >PRODUCTION AND INDUSTRIAL ADAPTATION OF FAST SINGLE FIRING WALL TILE OPAQUE GLASS-CERAMIC GLAZES CONTAINING BORAX SOLID WASTES
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PRODUCTION AND INDUSTRIAL ADAPTATION OF FAST SINGLE FIRING WALL TILE OPAQUE GLASS-CERAMIC GLAZES CONTAINING BORAX SOLID WASTES

机译:含硼砂固体废物的快速单烧墙砖不透明玻璃-陶瓷釉的生产和工业适应

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摘要

Zircon (zirconium silicate) is the main opacifier of glossy, opaque, white colored, frit-based wall tile glazes. However, zirconia containing frits employed in the preparation of these glazes increase the production cost and therefore, limit zircon usage as a raw material at industrial scale. With the present study, it was searched whether borax solid wastes could be evaluated as a component in the starting relevant frit recipes. The wastes were obtained from Eti Maden Kirka Boron Company of Turkiye. Frit production, glaze preparation, application, and fast single-firing of glazed wall tiles were conducted under laboratory working conditions in Anadolu University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering laboratories. Beside standard tests applied to the final glazed wall tiles, color and gloss analyses of the fired glazes were conducted with a spectrophoto-meter and a gloss-meter. Characterization of these newly produced glass-ceramic glazes was made by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) techniques.
机译:锆石(硅酸锆)是光泽,不透明,白色,玻璃料基墙砖釉料的主要遮光剂。但是,用于制备这些釉料的含氧化锆玻璃料增加了生产成本,因此限制了锆石在工业规模上作为原材料的使用。通过本研究,研究了是否可以将硼砂固体废物评估为开始的相关玻璃料配方的组成部分。废物是从Turkiye的Eti Maden Kirka Boron Company获得的。在Anadolu大学材料科学与工程实验室系的实验室工作条件下,进行了釉料的生产,釉料的制备,使用和快速单釉处理。除了对最终的釉面墙砖进行标准测试外,还使用分光光度计和光泽度仪对烧成釉的颜色和光泽进行了分析。通过X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和能量色散X射线(EDX)技术对这些新生产的玻璃陶瓷釉料进行了表征。

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