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Addressing Value-Centric Design as a Multi-Scale C2 Problem

机译:将以价值为中心的设计作为多尺度C2问题解决

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The Complex Systems approach to science and engineering problems as pioneered at DOE National Laboratories and the Santa Fe Institute and now pursued broadly in academia provides the intellectual foundation for understanding how analysis of intentional and adaptive systems depends on computer simulation technology. Agent-oriented software can now generate virtual worlds where system analysts may conduct controlled laboratory experiments which overcome many limitations of both equation-based models and experiments with human subjects. The former lack the richness of dynamic interactions between opposing human controlled systems and the latter do not permit broad exploration of the trade-offs between capabilities of physical systems and operational concepts of human users, especially where the interactions may produce emergent outcomes. The argument is made that agent-based simulation provides the necessary tools for enabling a fruitful convergence of the Model-Based Systems Engineering and Value-Centric Design (VCD) movements to engage the multi-scale C2 design problem which is the crux of human operated Complex Systems. Reflexively, VCD should see itself as a multi-scale C2 problem as it addresses the communication gaps between various layers of engineering and military user communities, when and where those gaps bear major responsibility for the poor C2 performance of DoD system acquisition organizations in the system development process.
机译:DOE国家实验室和圣达菲研究所率先采用的“复杂系统”解决科学和工程问题的方法现已在学术界广泛应用,这为理解有意和自适应系统的分析如何依赖计算机仿真技术提供了知识基础。面向代理的软件现在可以生成虚拟世界,系统分析员可以在虚拟世界中进行受控的实验室实验,从而克服了基于方程式的模型和人类受试者实验的许多局限性。前者缺乏相对的人类控制系统之间的动态交互的丰富性,而后者则不允许广泛探索物理系统的功能与人类用户的操作概念之间的折衷,尤其是在交互可能产生紧急结果的地方。有人提出基于代理的仿真提供了必要的工具,以使基于模型的系统工程和以价值为中心的设计(VCD)运动实现卓有成效的融合,从而解决多尺度C2设计问题,而这正是人为操作的症结所在复杂的系统。反过来,VCD应该将自己视为多尺度C2问题,因为它可以解决工程和军事用户社区各层之间的通信空白,这些空白在何时何地对系统中DoD系统采购组织的不良C2性能负主要责任。开发过程。

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