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Validation of 1D and 2D modelling assumptions to predict compact porous medium burners

机译:验证一维和二维建模假设以预测紧凑型多孔介质燃烧器

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In this work we report one and two-dimensional numerical methodologies to predict conductive, convective and radiative heat transfer as well as premixed methane combustion inside a porous media burner. Both approaches consider thermal nonequilibrium between the gas and solid matrix by using separate energy equations for the gas and the solid phases and coupling them theough a convective heat transfer coefficient. The reaction was described by using multistep detailed chemical kinetics. The 1D and the 2D (axisymmetric) discrete ordinates method was applied to solve the radiative transfer equation and the porous medium was assumed to emit, absorb and isotropically scatter radiation. The numerical predictions (1D or 2D) were compared with experimental temperatures and with XO_x and CO concentrations obtained for a real combustor with an incorporated heat exchanger. The predictions show the important role of the non-equilibrium assumption since different solid and gas temperatures were predicted. In addition, the skeletal reaction mechanism combustion model yields good agreement with NO_x and CO emissions.
机译:在这项工作中,我们报告了一维和二维数值方法,以预测多孔介质燃烧器内的传导,对流和辐射热传递以及甲烷的预混合燃烧。两种方法都通过对气相和固相使用单独的能量方程,并通过对流传热系数进行耦合来考虑气相和固相之间的热不平衡。通过使用多步详细化学动力学描述了该反应。应用一维和二维(轴对称)离散纵坐标方法求解辐射传递方程,并假设多孔介质会发出,吸收并各向同性地散射辐射。将数值预测值(1D或2D)与实验温度以及带有内置热交换器的真实燃烧器的XO_x和CO浓度进行了比较。这些预测表明了非平衡假设的重要作用,因为预测了不同的固体和气体温度。此外,骨架反应机理燃烧模型与NO_x和CO排放量具有良好的一致性。

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