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A New Approach to the Determination of Inorganic Anions in Environmental Waters by Ion Chromatography

机译:离子色谱法测定环境水中无机阴离子的新方法

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The determination of inorganic anions in environmental waters, such as drinking water, surface water, and wastewater, is perhaps the most widely used application of ion chromatography (IC) worldwide. The U.S. National Primary Drinking Water Standards specifies a Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) for a number of inorganic anions, including fluoride, nitrite and nitrate. The MCLs are specified to minimize potential health effects arising from ingestion of these anions in drinking water [1]. Other common anions, such as chloride and sulfate, are considered secondary contaminants, and are regulated under the U.S. Secondary Drinking Water Standards, which are guidelines regarding taste, odor, color and certain non-aesthetic effects [2]. In addition, the discharge of these inorganic anions is regulated under the Clean Water Act, which has the goal of reducing the discharge of pollutants into U.S. waters.
机译:环境水(如饮用水,地表水和废水)中无机阴离子的测定可能是全世界离子色谱(IC)应用最广泛的应用。美国国家主要饮用水标准规定了许多无机阴离子(包括氟离子,亚硝酸根和硝酸根)的最大污染水平(MCL)。指定MCL的目的是最大程度地减少因摄入饮用水中的这些阴离子而对健康造成的潜在影响[1]。其他常见的阴离子,例如氯离子和硫酸根,被认为是次要污染物,受美国二次饮用水标准的监管,该标准是有关味道,气味,颜色和某些非美学效果的指南[2]。另外,这些无机阴离子的排放受到《清洁水法》的管制,该法的目标是减少向美国水体排放污染物。

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