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FLEXIBLE AND COST EFFECTIVE RECLAMATION AND RECYCLING OF HAZARDOUS AND NONHAZARDOUS WASTES

机译:灵活和成本有效的有害和有害废物回收和再循环

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Excavation and thermal treatment of MGP impacted soils is the technology most often selected when cleaning-up coal tar contaminated sites. Often, the excavated material is transported to an off-site fixed facility for treatment. Because all of the existing fixed thermal facilities (other than hazardous waste permitted incinerators) can only treat non hazardous soils, material was rendered on site to create the non-hazardous stream shipped for treatment. Since the Bevel Amendment which allowed on-site rendering of hazardous soils to a non-hazardous state recently expired, management and disposal of hazardous MGP residuals has become more challenging. A new hazardous waste recycling option for treating hazardous MGP residuals which carry D018 or other petroleum distillate waste codes has recently become available. This option is a fixed thermal facility which can accept manifested hazardous wastes including coal tar solids and sludges, treat it through their three-phase thermal process and create a clean treated soil or sludge stream while collecting the recyclable petroleum distillates which have been extracted from the soils or sludges for further use. The process, known as indirectly heated thermal desorption, is considered by the U.S. EPA as well as numerous RCRA authorized states as a legitimate recycling and reclamation process (as opposed to hazardous waste treatment). Fully permitted and operational, it is being used to recycle the Utility Industry's RCRA hazardous wastes, such as coal tars, as well as by major Petroleum Refinery and Chemical Industry clientele. This paper will present in detail the operational and regulatory basis for this facility and describe a recent soil remediation project in which coal tar distillates were successfully recycled through this process.
机译:MGP污染土壤的开挖和热处理是清理受煤焦油污染的地点时最常选择的技术。通常,挖掘出的材料会被运送到异地固定设施进行处理。由于所有现有的固定热力设施(除允许使用的危险废物焚化炉以外)只能处理非危险性土壤,因此在现场提炼了材料,以产生用于处理的非危险性物流。自从允许将危险土壤现场提成非危险状态的斜角修正案最近到期以来,危险的MGP残留物的管理和处置就变得更具挑战性。最近已经有了一种新的危险废物回收选项,用于处理带有D018或其他石油馏出物废物法规的危险MGP残留物。该选项是固定的热力设施,可以接收明显的危险废物,包括煤焦油固体和污泥,通过其三相热过程对其进行处理,并产生干净的处理过的土壤或污泥流,同时收集从可再生能源中提取的可回收石油馏出物。土壤或污泥以备将来使用。该过程称为间接加热热脱附,被美国EPA以及许多RCRA授权的州视为合法的回收和再生过程(与危险废物处理相对)。它已完全允许并可以运行,可用于回收公用事业行业的RCRA危险废物,例如煤焦油以及主要的炼油厂和化学工业客户。本文将详细介绍该设施的运营和监管基础,并描述了最近的土壤修复项目,在该项目中,煤焦油馏出物已通过该过程成功回收。

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