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SPUTTER DEPOSITION OF Ta/TaN_x DIFFUSION BARRIERS FOR Cu INTERCONNECTS

机译:Ta / TaN_x扩散阻挡层用于Cu互连的溅射沉积

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The application of Cu interconnects requires an effective diffusion barrier to prevent Cu from diffusing into Si and SiO_2. Among the many barrier materials that have been studied, Ta and TaN_x are reported to have excellent diffusion barrier properties between Cu and Si. Sputtering is an effective method to deposit Ta and TaN in Cu/barrier/Si or Cu/barrier/SiO_2 structures. In this study, the metallurgical properties and sputtering performance of a Ta target was studied. The effects of sputtering process parameters such as N_2/Ar flow ratio on film properties such as electrical resistivity and film uniformity were investigated.
机译:Cu互连的应用需要有效的扩散阻挡层,以防止Cu扩散到Si和SiO_2中。在许多已研究的阻挡材料中,据报道Ta和TaN_x在Cu和Si之间具有出色的扩散阻挡性能。溅射是在铜/势垒/ Si或铜/势垒/ SiO_2结构中沉积Ta和TaN的有效方法。在这项研究中,研究了Ta靶的冶金性能和溅射性能。研究了溅射工艺参数(如N_2 / Ar流量比)对膜性能(如电阻率和膜均匀性)的影响。

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