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首页> 外文会议>International energy agency conference on heat pumping technologies heat pumps-better by nature >THE FRENCH POLICY TO IMPROVE HEAT PUMP MARKET DEVELOPMENT - CONTRIBUTION OF ELECTRICITE DE FRANCE
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THE FRENCH POLICY TO IMPROVE HEAT PUMP MARKET DEVELOPMENT - CONTRIBUTION OF ELECTRICITE DE FRANCE

机译：促进热泵市场发展的法国政策-法国电力公司的贡献

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摘要

Under the pressure of environmental requirements and in particular the reduction of CO_2 emissions into atmosphere, the development of heat pumps market has, since the beginning of the 1990s, been given a new start in Europe. In France, EDF launched in 1997 a heat pump development program in France within the general framework of its new commercial offer intended to promote high quality electric heating for new homes. This offer provided a very strong stimulus for the market, which represented about 1 500 space heating systems a year before 1997 and which by 2001, had reached 15 000 systems installed. In five years, the market thus increased 10 fold and grew by more than 50 % between 2000 and 2001. France has thus become the second European heat pump market behind Sweden. This article describes and then critically analyses actions carried out and results obtained by EDF, over the last five years, in contributing to the sustainable development of the heat pump market in France.
机译：在环境要求的压力下，尤其是在减少向大气中排放CO_2的压力下，自1990年代初以来，热泵市场的发展在欧洲有了新的开始。在法国，法国电力公司于1997年在其新商业产品的总体框架内，在法国启动了一项热泵开发计划，该计划旨在促进新房的高质量电采暖。这一提议为市场提供了非常有力的刺激力，该市场代表了1997年之前每年约1500个空间供暖系统，到2001年已安装了15000个系统。因此，在五年内，该市场增长了10倍，在2000年至2001年之间增长了50％以上。法国因此成为仅次于瑞典的第二大欧洲热泵市场。本文介绍了EDF在过去五年中为法国热泵市场的可持续发展做出的贡献，然后对其进行了批判性的分析。

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