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PLANS AND PROGRESS ON HANFORD MLLW TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL

机译：Hanford MLLW治疗和处置的计划和进展

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Mixed low-level waste (MLLW) contains both low-level radioactive materials and low-level hazardous chemicals. The hazardous component of mixed waste has characteristics identified by any or all of the following statutes: the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (RCRA), as amended; the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976; and Washington State dangerous waste regulations. The Fluor Hanford Waste Management Project (WMP) is responsible for storing, treating, and disposing of solid MLLW, which includes organic and inorganic solids, organics and inorganic lab packs, debris, lead, mercury, long-length equipment, spent melters, and remote-handled (RH) and oversized MLLW. Hanford has 7,000 cubic meters, or about 25%, of the MLLW in storage at U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) sites. Hanford plans to receive 57,000 cubic meters from on-site generators, or about 50% of DOE’s newly generated MLLW. In addition, the Hanford Environment Restoration Program and off-site generators having approved Federal Facility Consent Agreement site treatment plans will most likely send 200 cubic meters of waste to be treated and returned to the generators. Volumes of off-site waste receipts will be affected when the MLLW Record of Decision is issued as part of the process for the Hanford Site Solid Waste Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). The WMP objective relative to MLLW is to treat and dispose of ~8000 cubic meters of existing inventory and newly-generated waste by September 30, 2006. Current and future activities in support of this objective include the following: ? A heat exchanger/condenser unit was managed as mixed waste and shipped to Duratek’s Bear Creek facility where it was melted down and recycled to form steel shield blocks ?saving disposal costs and disposal trench space. ? Fluor Hanford and the DOE have petitioned the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for a RCRA exclusion (“delisting”) to allow disposal of MLLW with U and P listed waste codes and subsequent treatment of leachate from the disposal trench. ? Fluor Hanford’s WMP is in the process of demonstrating thermal desorption as an alternative method of thermal treatment.
机译：混合低级废物（MLLW）含有低级放射性物质和低级别的危险化学品。混合废物的危险组分具有以下任何或所有法规所识别的特征：1976年（RCRA）的资源保护和恢复法案，如修订; 1976年有毒物质控制法案;和华盛顿州的危险废物法规。 Fluor Hanford废物管理项目（WMP）负责储存，治疗和处理固体MLLW，包括有机和无机固体，有机物和无机实验室包装，碎片，铅，汞，长度设备，花熔丝，以及远程处理（RH）和超大的MLLW。 Hanford在美国能源部（DOE）网站上的MLLW中有7000立方米或约25％。 Hanford计划从现场发电机获得57,000立方米，或大约50％的Doe新生成的MLLW。此外，汉福德环境恢复计划和批准的联邦设施同意协议达现场治疗计划的场外发电机将很可能将200立方米的废物送到待遇和返回发电机。当作为汉福德网站固体废物环境影响声明（EIS）的一部分发出决定记录时，将受到非现场废物收据的卷。 2006年9月30日，WMP目标相对于MLLW的目标是治疗和处理〜8000立方米现有的库存和新生成的浪费。支持本目标的当前和未来的活动包括以下内容：热交换器/冷凝器单元被管理为混合废物，并运送到Duratek的Bear Creek设施，在那里它被融化并再循环以形成钢屏蔽块？节省处理成本和处置沟槽空间。还是氟汉福德和母鹿已向美国澳大利亚州的环境保护局（EPA）申请了RCRA排除（“退火”），以允许使用U和P列出的废物代码和随后从处置沟槽治疗渗滤液。还是Fluor Hanford的WMP是在说明热解吸作为热处理方法的过程中。

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