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WATER RECLAMATION STRATEGIES IN BUILT ENVIRONMENT- A FRAMEWORK AND CASE STUDY OF UNIVERSITY CAMPUS

机译:建筑环境中的水填海策略 - 大学校园的框架和案例研究

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The ever growing population demands more buildings, greater infrastructure which in turn demands more use of resources. This growing use of resources causes depletion of the current energy and water reserves. Pakistan in the global context stands amongst one of the most water stressed nations and if the current water usage pattern continues, it would be amongst the water scarce nations by year 2030. The depleting water resource is an alarming situation for the entire nation. The growing infrastructure increases the amount of run-off water along with increased demand of water supply. Sustainable construction practice is a way to address the environmental, economical and social issues with significant focus on water efficiency. In order to assess the water savings by water conservation a framework has been developed to identify means and methods for reclamation of storm water. A case study of university campus is selected to assess the impact and contribution of water reuse on fresh water savings. The campus complex is divided into smaller zones based on their functionality and varying surfaces. Each zone is evaluated for the amount of rain and storm water generated using the rational method to calculate the runoffs. The result confirmed that storm water management can facilitate significant fresh water saving. The study in the end proffered the measures to reuse the non-potable water by efficient technology and human behavior.
机译:人口不断增长的人口需要更多的建筑物,更大的基础设施,反过来需要更多地利用资源。这种越来越多的资源使用导致当前能量和水储量的消耗。巴基斯坦在全球范围内矗立着最受压力的国家之一,如果目前的水资源模式持续,它将在2030年代的水资源稀缺中。耗尽水资源是整个国家的令人震惊的情况。日益增长的基础设施随着供水需求的增加而增加了杂散的水量。可持续建筑实践是一种解决环境,经济和社会问题的一种方式,重点关注水效率。为了评估水资源节约的节水,已经开发了框架,以识别雨水回收的手段和方法。选择了大学校园的案例研究,以评估水再利用对淡水储蓄的影响和贡献。基于其功能和不同的表面,校园复合物分为较小的区域。每个区域都被评估为使用Rational方法产生的雨水和雨水的量来计算径流。结果证实,雨水管理可以促进显着的淡水。该研究最终推动了通过有效的技术和人类行为重复使用不饮用水的措施。

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