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首页> 外文会议>Human Factors and Ergonomics Society annual meeting >SIML4RITY AND PRIORITY OF THE SUBMARINE OFFICER OF THE DECK ASSESSING KNOWLEDGE STRUCTURES
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SIML4RITY AND PRIORITY OF THE SUBMARINE OFFICER OF THE DECK ASSESSING KNOWLEDGE STRUCTURES

机译：甲板评估知识结构的海事官员的简单性和优先级

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It is increasingly being recognized that understanding expert knowledge structures associated with critical decision processes may facilitate Naval personnel performance. Toward this end, system developers and training researchers attempt to identify critical components of expert operator assessment and knowledge. Differing domains of practice rely to varying degrees on perceptual and conceptual knowledge. Perceptual knowledge is relied upon for recognizing critical cues in the environment whereas conceptual knowledge is used to interpret the meaning and importance of these cues. We focus on conceptual knowledge given its importance in the submariner environment. Via analyses of submariner knowledge for concepts related to responsibilities for the Officer of the Deck (OOD) watchstander we examined how training may alter knowledge representation and priority of conceptual importance and how overlap in mental models may be due to amount of experience.
机译：人们越来越认识到，理解与关键决策过程相关的专家知识结构可以促进海军人员的表现。为此，系统开发人员和培训研究人员试图确定专家操作员评估和知识的关键组成部分。不同的实践领域在不同程度上依赖于感知和概念知识。感知知识被用来识别环境中的关键线索，而概念性知识则被用来解释这些线索的含义和重要性。考虑到概念知识在潜艇环境中的重要性，我们将重点放在概念知识上。通过对潜艇员知识进行分析，以了解与甲板官（OOD）值班员职责相关的概念，我们研究了培训如何改变知识的表示形式和概念重要性的优先级，以及由于经验的丰富而导致的心理模型的重叠。

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