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Cooperative diversity in space-time coded wireless networks

机译:时空编码无线网络中的合作多样性

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The use of spatial diversity methods is an effective way to counter the adverse effects of fading in wireless channels. Cooperative networks aim to utilize the available terminals as a collection of distributed antennas for the transmission of signals from one end of the network to the other. This technique is especially effective in providing spatial diversity when having more than one antenna in the transmitter and/or receiver is not practical or cost-effective. Even with multiple antennas available, cooperation amongst terminals could provide additional spatial diversity. In this paper, we investigate a cooperative strategy, in which the transmitter uses a block space-time code. Here, one or more terminals can be designated as partner stations which either re-transmit their received signal after simple amplification or after appropriate processing. We obtain analytical expressions for the error rate performance of the systems considered. Analytical and simulation results show that the added spatial diversity achieved improves the error rate performance of the system quite remarkably
机译:使用空间分集方法是应对无线信道中衰落的不利影响的有效方法。协作网络旨在将可用终端用作分布式天线的集合,以将信号从网络的一端传输到另一端。当在发射器和/或接收器中具有多个天线不可行或不具有成本效益时,该技术在提供空间分集方面特别有效。即使有多个天线可用,终端之间的合作也可以提供额外的空间分集。在本文中,我们研究了一种协作策略,其中发射机使用块时空码。在此,可以将一个或多个终端指定为伙伴站,在简单的放大之后或经过适当的处理后,它们可以重新发送其接收信号。我们获得了所考虑系统的误码率性能的解析表达式。分析和仿真结果表明,所实现的增加的空间分集显着改善了系统的误码率性能。

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