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Simulation of the change of regional ecosystem services value based on CA-Markov

机译:基于CA-Markov的区域生态系统服务价值变化模拟

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During the last few years, the value of ecosystem services, the possibilities and rationalities of evaluating these services have attracted interests of many ecologists and economists. However, the dynamic change of ecosystem services is less studied. In this paper, the dynamic simulation method (i.e.CA-Markov) is used to simulate the change of ecosystem services value in research area. The main objective of this study is to give comprehensive and reasonable assessment of the ecosystem services value change in the research area which would provide scientific basis for environment, ecosystem construction and strategic decisions. Based on the remote sensing dada of year 1992 and 2003, the landscape information of research area is obtained, and the transfer matrix among various landscapes is calculated during the period, then the data of landscape of research area in year 2015 is predicted using the model of CA-Markov. Then the change of ecosystem services value is calculated based on the value coefficient of various landscapes. The research demonstrates that the CA-Markov is a good tool for simulating the change of ecosystem services value. The studied result can provide scientific basis for ecosystem construction and strategic decisions.
机译:在过去的几年中,生态系统服务的价值,评估这些服务的可能性和合理性吸引了许多生态学家和经济学家的兴趣。但是,对生态系统服务的动态变化的研究较少。本文采用动态模拟方法(CA-Markov)模拟研究区生态系统服务价值的变化。本研究的主要目的是对研究区域的生态系统服务价值变化进行全面,合理的评估,为环境,生态系统建设和战略决策提供科学依据。以1992年和2003年的遥感数据为基础,获取研究区的景观信息,计算该时期内各景观之间的转移矩阵,然后利用该模型对2015年研究区的景观数据进行预测。 CA-Markov的代表。然后根据各种景观的价值系数计算生态系统服务价值的变化。研究表明,CA-Markov模型是模拟生态系统服务价值变化的良好工具。研究结果可为生态系统建设和战略决策提供科学依据。

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