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MANAGING DAM SAFETY RISK THROUGH A JOINT EMERGENCYACTION PLAN FUNCTIONAL EXERCISE

机译:通过联合应急计划功能锻炼来管理大坝安全风险

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Hydropower projects licensed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) arerequired to develop and regularly exercise an Emergency Action Plan (EAP), a responseplan for dam failures. FERC EAP functional exercises are used to exercise and evaluate thedirection and control of disaster management, the decision making process, andcommunication and information sharing amongst agencies during a dam failure-relatedemergency. These exercises also allow for the evaluation of the allocation of resources andmanpower by participants, the overall adequacy of resources required to respond to thesituation, and the adequacy of current policies, plans, and procedures. Joint exercises, thosethat include dams owned by two or more owners within the same river basin, impose addedcomplexity that has not been previously exercised as a part of the FERC functional exercisesrequirements. These joint exercises address additional complexities such as the detailedinterface and coordination between the dam owners, as well as between multiple damowners and emergency management agencies (EMAs).Alcoa Power Generating Inc. - Yadkin Division (APGI-Yadkin) recently teamed withProgress Energy to conduct the largest joint EAP functional exercise in the United Statesto date. With a primary goal of ensuring that all agencies understand and are able to usethe appropriate EAP, care was taken to discuss the differences between the two owner’sdams and the relative impacts associated with the flooding that could result from thefailure of each of the dams. The joint functional exercise provided a forum for evaluatingthe communication, coordination, and information sharing between the two owners andemergency management agencies under postulated conditions designed to providerealism and a stressful environment for the players. Additionally, the exercise allowedfor the evaluation of the decisions, direction, and control of disaster management and thecurrent emergency management policies, plans, and procedures.
机译:由联邦能源管理委员会(FERC)许可的水电项目是 需要制定并定期执行紧急行动计划(EAP), 计划大坝倒塌。 FERC EAP功能锻炼用于锻炼和评估 灾害管理的方向和控制,决策过程以及 与大坝故障有关的机构之间的沟通和信息共享 紧急情况。这些练习还可以评估资源分配和 参与者的人力,应对 情况以及当前政策,计划和程序的充分性。联合练习 包括由同一流域中的两个或多个所有者拥有的水坝, FERC功能练习未曾进行过的复杂性测试 要求。这些联合练习解决了其他复杂问题,例如详细 大坝所有者之间以及多个大坝之间的接口和协调 所有者和应急管理机构(EMA)。 美铝发电公司-Yadkin部门(APGI-Yadkin)最近与 Progress Energy将在美国进行最大规模的EAP联合职能演习 迄今为止。首要目标是确保所有机构都了解并能够使用 适当的EAP,我们谨慎地讨论了两个所有者之间的区别 水坝和洪水带来的相对影响 每个水坝的失败。联合功能演习为评估提供了一个论坛 两位所有者之间的沟通,协调和信息共享,以及 在假定条件下的应急管理机构旨在提供 现实主义和压力环境的球员。另外,允许运动 用于评估灾害管理和决策的决策,方向和控制 当前的应急管理政策,计划和程序。

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