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Modeling and control of distillation column in a petroleum process

机译:石油工艺中蒸馏塔的建模与控制

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This paper introduces a calculation procedure for modeling and control simulation of a condensate distillation column based on the energy balance (L-V) structure. In this control, the reflux rate L and the boilup rate V are used as the inputs to control the outputs of the purity of the distillate overhead and the impurity of the bottom products. The mathematical modeling simulation is an important part for the process dynamic analysis and the plant initial design. In this paper, the mathematical modeling simulation is accomplished over three phases: the basic nonlinear model of the plant; the full-order linearised model; and the reduced-order linear model. The reduced-order linear model is then used as the reference model for a model-reference adaptive control (MRAC) system to verify the applicable ability of a conventional adaptive controller for a distillation column dealing with the disturbance and the model-plant mismatch as the influence of the plant feed disturbances.
机译:本文介绍了一种基于能量平衡(L-V)结构的冷凝水蒸馏塔建模和控制仿真的计算程序。在该控制中,将回流速率L和沸腾速率V用作输入,以控制馏出物塔顶馏出物的纯度和塔底产物的杂质的输出。数学建模仿真是过程动态分析和工厂初始设计的重要组成部分。在本文中,数学建模仿真分三个阶段完成:工厂的基本非线性模型;工厂的非线性模型。全阶线性化模型;以及降阶线性模型。然后,将降阶线性模型用作模型参考自适应控制(MRAC)系统的参考模型,以验证常规自适应控制器在处理干扰和模型工厂不匹配等问题的蒸馏塔中的适用能力。植物饲料干扰的影响。

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