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Detection of serum anti-p53 antibodies in cancer that uses recombined wild-type p53 protein and phage displayed peptide

机译:使用重组的野生型p53蛋白和噬菌体展示肽检测癌症中的血清抗p53抗体

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Background: Although clinical significance of serum p53 Abs (s-p53 Abs) in cancer patients has been studied during the past few years, how to detect it effectively is a crucial issue. Methods: wild-type p53 protein (wt p53) and phage-displayed peptide were prepared. Three types of enzymelinked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) methods were constructed and a hybrid antigen-ELISA approach was attempted. Results: 7 breast cancer patients (19.4%) were detected s-p53 Abs positive by p53-ELISA, 4 patients (11.1%) were detected positive by phage-ELISA, and 10 patients (27.8%) were detected positive by p53-phage ELISA. A combination of 1.5μg/ml wt p53 and 40μg/ml phage was the best concentration for a mix antigen in hybrid antigen-ELISA. Conclusion: A combination of p53-ELISA and phage-ELISA can effectively improve the sensitivity of s-p53 Abs. This increases the application possibility of s-p53 Abs on clinic.
机译:背景:尽管在过去的几年中研究了血清p53 Abs(s-p53 Abs)在癌症患者中的临床意义,但如何有效检测它却是一个至关重要的问题。方法:制备野生型p53蛋白(wt p53)和噬菌体展示肽。构建了三种类型的酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)方法,并尝试了一种混合抗原-ELISA方法。结果:p53-ELISA检测到7例乳腺癌患者(19.4%)s-p53 Abs阳性,噬菌体ELISA检测到4例患者(11.1%),p53噬菌体检测到10例患者(27.8%)。 ELISA。在混合抗原ELISA中,混合抗原的最佳浓度为1.5μg/ ml wt p53和40μg/ ml噬菌体。结论:p53-ELISA和噬菌体-ELISA联用可有效提高s-p53抗体的敏感性。这增加了s-p53 Abs在临床上的应用可能性。

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