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The Latency Information Theory Revolution, Part II: Its Statistical Physics Bridges and the Discovery of the Time Dual of Thermodynamics

机译:延迟信息理论革命,第二部分:统计物理桥梁和热力学时间对偶的发现

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Statistical physics bridges for latency information theory (LIT) are revealed in this second paper of a three paper series that include the discovery of the time dual of thermodynamics. LIT is the universal guidance theory for efficient system designs that has inherently surfaced from the confluence of five ideas. They are: 1) The source entropy and channel capacity performance bounds of Shannon's mathematical theory of communication; 2) The latency time (LT) certainty of Einstein's relativity theory; 3) The information space (IS) uncertainty of Heisenberg's quantum physics; 4) The black hole Hawking radiation and its Boltzmann thermodynamics entropy S in SI J/K; and 5) The author's 1978 conjecture of a structural-physical LT-certainty/IS-uncertainty duality for stochastic control. LIT is characterized by a four quadrants revolution with two mathematical-intelligence quadrants and two physical-life ones. Each quadrant of LIT is assumed to be physically independent of the others and guides its designs with an entropy if it is IS-uncertain and an ectropy if it is LT-certain. While LIT's physical-life quadrants I and III address the efficient use of life time by physical signal movers and of life space by physical signal retainers, respectively, its mathematical-intelligence quadrants II and IV address the efficient use of intelligence space by mathematical signal sources and of processing time by mathematical signal processors, respectively. Seven results are stated next that relate to the revelation of statistical physics bridges for LIT. They are: 1) Thermodynamics, a special case of statistical physics, has a time dual named lingerdynamics; 2) Lingerdynamics has a dimensionless lingerdynamics-ectropy Z that is the LT-certainty dual of a dimensionless thermodynamics-entropy, and like thermodynamics has four physical laws that drive the Universe; 3) S advances a bridge between quadrant II's source-entropy H in bit units and quadrant Ill's retainer-entropy N in SI m~2 units; 4) Z advances a bridge between quadrant I's mover-ectropy A in SI secs and quadrant IV's processor-ectropy K in binary operator (bor) units; 5) Statistical physics bridges are discovered between the LIT entropies and the LIT ectropies; 6) Half of the statistical physics bridges between the LIT entropies and LIT ectropies are found to be medium independent, thus yielding the same entropy-ectropy relationships for black holes, ideal gases, biological systems, etc.; and 7) A medium independent quadratic relationship τ=l(M/ΔM)~2 relates the lifespan τ of a retained mass M to the ratio of M to the fractional mass AM that escapes it every / seconds, e.g., for a human with M = 70 kg, expected lifespan of τ=83.9 years (or 2.65 Gsec), l=1 day (or 86.4 ksec), its daily escaping mass is given by ΔM=0.4 kg. In turn, this requires him/her to consume 2,000 kcal per day (i.e., 5,000 kcal/kg times 0.4 kg) to replace the 0.4 kg lost from day to day which correlates well with expectations.
机译:在三篇论文系列的第二篇文章中揭示了用于延迟信息论(LIT)的统计物理桥梁,其中包括发现热力学时间对偶。 LIT是有效系统设计的通用指导理论,它固有地从五个想法的融合中浮出水面。它们是:1)香农通信数学理论的信源熵和信道容量性能界限; 2)爱因斯坦相对论的潜伏时间(LT)确定性; 3)海森堡量子物理学的信息空间(IS)不确定性; 4)黑洞霍金辐射及其玻耳兹曼热力学熵S,单位为SI J / K; 5)作者在1978年提出了一种结构-物理的LT-确定性/ IS-确定性对偶性用于随机控制的猜想。 LIT的特征是四象限旋转,其中包括两个数学智能象限和两个物理寿命象限。假设LIT的每个象限在物理上彼此独立,如果IS不确定,则以熵来指导其设计;如果LT不确定,则以ectropy来指导其设计。 LIT的物理生命象限I和III分别解决了物理信号移动者有效利用生命时间和物理信号保持器有效利用生命空间的问题,而其数学智能象限II和IV则解决了数学信号源对情报空间的有效利用和分别由数学信号处理器处理时间。接下来陈述七个结果,这些结果与LIT的统计物理桥梁的启示有关。它们是:1)热力学,是统计物理学的特例,具有时间双重名称lingerdynamics; 2)Lingerdynamics具有无量纲的lingerdynamics-ropropy Z,它是无量纲热力学-熵的LT-确定性对偶,并且像热力学一样具有驱动宇宙的四个物理定律; 3)S在以位为单位的象限II的源熵H和以SI m〜2为单位的象限Ill的保持熵N之间建立桥梁。 4)Z在以秒为单位的象限I的动量-核素A和以二元运算符(bor)为单位的象限IV的处理器-核素K之间建立了桥梁; 5)在LIT熵和LIT ectropies之间发现了统计物理桥梁; 6)LIT熵和LIT ectropies之间的统计物理桥梁的一半被发现是与介质无关的,因此对于黑洞,理想气体,生物系统等产生相同的熵-ectrop关系。和7)中等独立的二次关系τ= l(M /ΔM)〜2将保留质量M的寿命τ与M与每/秒逃逸的质量分数AM的比值相关,例如,对于M = 70 kg,预期寿命为τ= 83.9年(或2.65 Gsec),l = 1天(或86.4 ksec),其每日逃逸质量为ΔM= 0.4 kg。反过来,这要求他/她每天消耗2,000 kcal(即5,000 kcal / kg乘以0.4公斤)来代替每天损失的0.4公斤,这与预期相符。

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