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Financial Frictions and Money-Driven Variability in Velocity

机译:速度的金融摩擦和货币驱动的可变性

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Frictions are introduced in the financial structure of a cash-in-advance dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model with the interest of studying their impact on the variability of velocity due to serially correlated monetary shocks. Possessing no analytical solution this dynamic environment. A projection method which parameterizes expectations and employs finite elements in the approximation of the system's policy functions is executed on the approximation a solution for the equilibrium of the economy and is able to efficiently handle the occasionally binding cash-in-advance constraint on transactions. This last characteristic permits a robust analysis on the impact of frictions on the variability of velocity. It is concluded that frictions on the financial structure of the economy accentuate a precautionary demand for money balances, increasing the incidence of adjustments on the velocity of transactions as an answer to money growth rate shocks.
机译:在预付现金的动态随机一般均衡模型的财务结构中引入了摩擦,其目的是研究摩擦对因序列相关的货币冲击而产生的速度变化的影响。在这种动态环境中不具备任何解析解决方案。一种将参数化期望并在系统的政策功能近似中采用有限元的投影方法,是在近似于经济均衡的解决方案上执行的,并且能够有效地处理交易中偶尔具有约束力的预付现金约束。最后一个特性可以对摩擦对速度变化的影响进行可靠的分析。结论是,经济金融结构的摩擦加剧了对货币余额的预防性需求,增加了对交易速度进行调整的机会,以应对货币增长率冲击。

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