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The Dynamics of Calcium and Magnesium Nutrient of Tomato Fruit in Different Substrates of Soilless Cultivation

机译:番茄果实番茄果蔬中钙镁营养素的动态

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In order to select the substrate treatment which adapts to tomato growth in soilless cultivation, the paper studied the changes of calcium and magnesium nutrient in tomato that was planted in substrates mixed by different ratio, including grass peat, vermiculite, perlite and sand. The infinite-growthtyped tomato cultivar "weiwei" was planted in an automated greenhouse. Seven different compound cultural substrates were used in this test. Atomic absorption spectrophotometry was used to determine the calcium and magnesium content in tomato fruit. The results show that the calcium and magnesium contents of tomato absorbed from the different treatments are obviously discrepancy. From the overall level, the mixed substrates of grass peat: vermiculite: perlite = 1:1:1 is conducive to the calcium and magnesium absorption of tomato, and it is superior to other treatments. Besides, the calcium content of tomato is decreasing with prolonging growth period; the magnesium content of tomato is increasing with prolonging growth period.
机译:为了选择吸入番茄栽培中番茄生长的基材处理,本文研究了在不同比例混合的番茄中种植的番茄中钙和镁营养的变化,包括草泥炭,蛭石,珍珠岩和砂。无限增长的番茄品种“Weiwei”种植在自动化的温室中。在该试验中使用了七种不同的复合培养基材。原子吸收分光光度法用于确定番茄果实中的钙和镁含量。结果表明,从不同治疗中吸收的番茄的钙和镁含量显然是差异。从整体水平,草泥炭的混合衬裤:蛭石:珍珠岩= 1:1:1是有利于番茄的钙和镁的吸收,优于其他处理。此外,番茄的钙含量随着延长的生长期而降低;番茄的镁含量随着延长的生长期而增加。

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