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MICROWAVE WIRELESS POWER TRANSMISSION DEMONSTRATION ON GROUND FOR SSPS

机译:SSPS地面微波无线功率传输演示

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Institute for Unmanned Space Experiment Free Flyer (USEF) has been studying wireless power transmission(WPT) from the beginning of 2000. In this study, we have focused on the microwave power transmission as a keytechnology for the realization of future Space Solar Power System (SSPS). In 2009, Japanese New Space basic planwas issued, that selected SSPS as one of the research and development program to be promoted. Though SSPS wasselected as an important project, Large Space System is not declared yet. USEF group is now conducting the groundWPT experiments project which includes kW level electrical power, under the contract of Ministry of Economy,Trade and Industry (METI). For the SSPS system, the lightest weight and highest performance transmission panelwith accurate beam steering is required. In this program, we are seeking for the development and research of higheffective and high performance technologies. We are developing thin phased array antenna by four subpanels. Morethan 60% efficiency high power amplifiers with high efficient GaN HEMT and class-F circuit are applied to producethe microwave power. The received microwave at array of rectenna, antenna with rectifier, is converted into theelectrical energy again with the distance of tens of meters. The rectenna will use existing Schottky Barrier Diode.Also, the diode for rectenna rectifier with target efficiency 80% has been under development in this program.Moreover, a software retrodirective technology is applied to the microwave beam steering control, and themicrowave is controlled in precisely and high accuracy to the direction of the pilot signal sent from the rectennapanel. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) is responsible for the development of this precise beamdirection control in this program. We know it is necessary to apply a further technology to divert it for the spaceexperiment. However, this project is at an important position to proceed to the next development step aiming to theSSPS achievement. The experimental system's design and element development are carried out now. In this report,outline of the project is explained.
机译:美国无人空间实验研究所免费传单(USEF)一直在研究无线电力传输 (WPT)从2000年初开始。在这项研究中,我们重点研究了微波功率传输 实现未来太空太阳能系统(SSPS)的技术。 2009年,日本新空间基本计划 发布,选择SSPS作为要推广的研发计划之一。虽然SSPS是 被选为重要项目的大型空间系统尚未宣布。 USEF小组目前正在开展行动 根据经济部的合同,WPT实验项目包括kW级电力, 贸易和工业(METI)。对于SSPS系统,重量最轻,性能最高的变速箱 需要精确的光束转向。在这个计划中,我们正在寻求高水平的开发和研究。 有效和高性能的技术。我们正在通过四个子面板开发薄相控阵天线。更多的 效率超过60%的具有高效率GaN HEMT和F类电路的高功率放大器被应用于生产 微波功率。整流天线阵列(带有整流器的天线)处接收到的微波被转换为 电能又以几十米的距离。整流天线将使用现有的肖特基势垒二极管。 此外,该程序还在开发目标效率为80%的整流天线整流器二极管。 此外,将软件逆向技术应用于微波波束转向控制,并且 微波被精确,高精度地控制在从整流天线发送的导频信号的方向上 控制板。日本航天探索局(JAXA)负责开发这种精确的光束 该程序中的方向控制。我们知道有必要应用进一步的技术将其转移到太空 实验。但是,该项目处于重要的位置,可以继续进行旨在 SSPS成就。现在进行实验系统的设计和元件开发。在这份报告中, 说明了项目大纲。

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