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Investigation of Turbine Response to Various Wind Inflow Models

机译:涡轮对各种风流入模型的响应研究

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摘要

The dynamic response of a wind turbine has been considered here to study the differences between inflows from physics based codes and spectral techniques. In particular, inflows from Large Eddy Simulations (LES) of a nighttime stable and a neutrally stable Atmospheric Boundary Layers (ABL) are compared against those from TurbSim. Furthermore, turbine response has also been used to assess the low-order LES models. While the mean wind profiles from LES and TurbSim for both atmospheric boundary layers show a good agreement, the turbulent kinetic energy distributions could not be matched. Nonetheless, for both LES and TurbSim the turbine response was found to be mainly dictated by the mean wind profile. Due to their low frequencies, the effect of energetic turbulent structures was found to be negligible on the turbine that responds at higher frequencies. The assessment of the low-dimensional models proved that, based on the type of ABL, large LES datasets may be significantly compressed without compromising their ability to produce accurate turbine response.
机译:这里考虑了风力涡轮机的动态响应,以研究基于物理的代码和频谱技术的流入之间的差异。特别是将夜间稳定和中性稳定的大气边界层(ABL)的大涡模拟(LES)的流入量与TurbSim的流入量进行了比较。此外,涡轮机响应也已用于评估低阶LES模型。尽管来自LES和TurbSim的两个大气边界层的平均风廓线显示出很好的一致性,但湍流的动能分布无法匹配。尽管如此,对于LES和TurbSim来说,涡轮机响应主要由平均风廓线决定。由于其低频,高能湍流结构的影响在以较高频率响应的涡轮机上被忽略不计。对低维模型的评估证明,基于ABL的类型,大型LES数据集可能会被显着压缩,而不会损害它们产生准确的涡轮机响应的能力。

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